Results 51 to 60 of about 2,963,734 (290)

Asymmetry of the Ferroelectric Phase Transition in BaTiO3

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Phase transitions are typically assumed to behave identically in forward and reverse. This work shows that in the ferroelectric material barium titanate this is not true: heating drives an abrupt, first‐order jump, while cooling gives a smooth, continuous change.
Asaf Hershkovitz, Elangovan Hemaprabha, Rajesh Mandal, Pravin Kavle, Jamil Tanus, Maya Barzilay, Ching‐Che Lin, David Spirito, Semën Gorfman, Bo Wang, Ignacio J. Villar‐García, Neus Domingo, Long‐Qing Chen, Lane W. Martin, Yachin Ivry   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Unified Framework for Manipulating N-dimensional Astronomical Data and Coordinate Transformations in Python: The NDCube 2 and Astropy APE-14 World Coordinate System APIs

The Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The NDCube 2 API is a Python application programming interface (API) for storing and manipulating N-dimensional coordinate-aware astronomical data. While there are Python packages for handling astronomical data and coordinate transformations separately ...
Daniel F. Ryan, Stuart Mumford, Will T. Barnes, Ankit Kumar Baruah, Adwait Bhope, Éric Buchlin, Nabil Freij, Adam Ginsburg, Laura A. Hayes, Derek Homeier, J. Marcus Hughes, Chris Lowder, Richard O’Steen, Baptiste Pellorce, Thomas Robitaille, Yash Sharma, David Stansby, Albert Y. Shih, Erik Tollerud, Micah J. Weberg, Matthew J. West   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Surface Reordering During Layer‐by‐Layer Growth on SrTiO3

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Surface structures (left) derived from DFT‐constrained fitting to crystal truncation rods measured by synchrotron X‐ray scattering (right) after each monolayer of deposition during the MBE growth of SrTiO3${\rm SrTiO}_{3}$ (001). The bottom panel shows the bare substrate, the middle panel shows island formation upon deposition of a single layer of SrO,
I‐Cheng Tung, Xi Yan, June‐Hyuk Lee, Yang Liu, Seo Hyoung Chang, Zhenlin Luo, Friederike Wrobel, Nicholas T. Cheung, Kaden R. Lopez, Michael J. Bedzyk, Hawoong Hong, John W. Freeland, Hua Zhou, Kendra Letchworth‐Weaver, Dillon D. Fong   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anomalous Spin‐Optical Helical Effect in Ti‐Based Kagome Metal

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The kagome lattice hosts diverse correlated quantum states, including elusive loop currents. We report spin‐handedness selective signals in CsTi3Bi5, termed the anomalous spin‐optical helical effect, surpassing conventional spin responses. Arising from light helicity coupled to spin‐orbital correlations, this effect provides a sensitive, indirect probe
Federico Mazzola, Wojciech Brzezicki, Chiara Bigi, Armando Consiglio, Luciano Jacopo D'Onofrio, Maria Teresa Mercaldo, Adam Kłosiński, François Bertran, Patrick Le Fèvre, Oliver J. Clark, Mark T. Edmonds, Manuel Tuniz, Alessandro De Vita, Vincent Polewczyk, Jeppe B. Jacobsen, Henrik Jacobsen, Jill A. Miwa, Justin W. Wells, Anupam Jana, Ivana Vobornik, Jun Fujii, Niccolo Mignani, Narges Tarakameh Samani, Alberto Crepaldi, Giorgio Sangiovanni, Anshu Kataria, Tommaso Morresi, Samuele Sanna, Pietro Bonfá, Brenden R. Ortiz, Ganesh Pokharel, Stephen D. Wilson, Domenico Di Sante, Carmine Ortix, Mario Cuoco   +34 more
wiley   +1 more source

FIRST STEPS TOWARDS OBTAINING CULTURAL ASTRONOMY SOFTWARE

, 2018
A new software tool is introduced in this paper. It renders the local horizon for a terrestrial observer and the sky tracks of celestial objects that are of interest in cultural astronomy, with sufficient precision for historical times, by using open-source software tools and geographical data.
Rodas-Quito, Eduardo, Mejuto, Javier
openaire   +1 more source

MXene‐Coated 3D Printed Horn Antennas for Ku Frequency Band

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
An additive manufacturing approach to 3D printing horn antennas and coating them with Ti3C2Tx MXene is proposed. Rapid fabrication of lightweight, high‐performance antennas operating in the Ku‐band (12.4–18 GHz) has been demonstrated. The MXene‐coated antennas exhibit comparable electromagnetic performance to conventional, costly aluminum ones, with ...
Zahra Sarpanah Sourkouhi, Jamal Alhourani, Yury Gogotsi, Mohammad H. Zarifi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simultaneous Estimates of Star-cluster Age, Metallicity, Mass, and Extinction (SESAMME). I. Presenting an MCMC Approach to Spectral Stellar Population Fitting

The Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We present the first version release of SESAMME, a public, Python-based full spectrum fitting tool for Simultaneous Estimates of Star-cluster Age, Metallicity, Mass, and Extinction.
Logan H. Jones, Svea Hernandez, Linda J. Smith, Bethan L. James, Alessandra Aloisi, Søren Larsen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Astronomy Software Integration with OpenSpace

, 2020
This thesis aimed to create a messaging protocol for OpenSpace to interoperate with other astronomy software. The goal was to create a messaging standard that was not language-dependent and could be implemented by any astronomy software. To establish an asynchronous communication between OpenSpace and connected software, the Transmission Control ...
Bihi, Aniisa, Granström, Johanna
openaire   +1 more source

Midbrain PAG Astrocytes Modulate Mouse Defensive and Panic‐Like Behaviors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Astrocytes in the midbrain periaqueductal gray (PAG) dynamically encode threat intensity and shape defensive action selection in mice. Real‐time Ca2+ imaging reveals robust astrocytic activation during predator odor and CO2 exposure. Aberrant astrocytic Ca2+ overactivation disrupts goal‐directed escape, biases behavior toward freezing, and induces ...
Ellane Barcelon, Kyungchul Noh, Minkyu Hwang, Yoon‐Jung Kim, Unjin Lee, Yeon Joo Ryu, Je‐Kyung Ryu, Sang Beom Jun, Se‐Young Choi, Woo‐Hyun Cho, Sung Joong Lee   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian Pulsar Timing and Noise Analysis with Vela.jl: An Overview

The Astrophysical Journal
We present Vela.jl , an efficient, modular, easy-to-use Bayesian pulsar timing and noise analysis package written in Julia. Vela.jl provides an independent, efficient, and parallelized implementation of the full nonlinear pulsar timing and noise model ...
Abhimanyu Susobhanan
doaj   +1 more source