Results 1 to 10 of about 428,712 (306)

Nonlinear Spectroscopy of Alkali Atoms in Cold Medium of Astrophysical Relevance

open access: yesAtoms, 2017
The time-dependent population dynamics of hyperfine (HF) sublevels of n 2 p 3 / 2 atomic states upon laser excitation in a cold medium of alkali atoms is examined.
Dmitry K. Efimov   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Testing Noncommutativity-Like Model as a Galactic Density Profile

open access: yesGalaxies, 2021
Noncommutative-like model (NC-like) is an interesting alternative inspired by string theory to understand and describe the velocity rotation curves of galaxies without the inclusion of dark matter particles.
Juan Jordi Ancona-Flores   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

INTEGRAL and Nuclear Astrophysics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
We briefly review the fundamentals of nuclear gamma-ray line astronomy (radioactive astronomy), focusing on its role to decipher the intimate physics of supernovae, either immediatly (via $^{56}Co)$ or after a time delay (via $^{44}Ti$).
Casse, Michel   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Towards the first plasma-electron screening experiment

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2023
The enhancement of fusion reaction rates in a thermonuclear plasma by electron screening of the Coulomb barrier is an important plasma-nuclear effect that is present in stellar models but has not been experimentally observed.
Daniel T. Casey   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Similarity Properties and Scaling Laws of Radiation Hydrodynamic Flows in Laboratory Astrophysics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The spectacular recent development of modern high-energy density laboratory facilities which concentrate more and more energy in millimetric volumes allows the astrophysical community to reproduce and to explore, in millimeter-scale targets and during ...
  +24 more
core   +5 more sources

ANTARES and KM3NeT: The Latest Results of the Neutrino Telescopes in the Mediterranean

open access: yesUniverse, 2019
The measurement of cosmic neutrinos is a new and unique method to observe the Universe. Neutrinos are chargeless, weakly-interacting particles that can provide information about the interior of an astrophysical object for cosmological distances.
Matteo Sanguineti
doaj   +1 more source

Chemical Doping Engineering of Polarization and Topological Textures in van der Waals Ferroelectric CuInP2S6

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Our work reports that Li⁺ doping in CuInP2S₆ induces coexistence of high‐ and low‐polarization states, which fosters a rich spectrum of topological polar textures, such as bubbles and labyrinth domains. An unconventional flexoelectric effect is also discovered, where strain gradients can mechanically manipulate these polarization states and their ...
Lei Gao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nuclear astrophysics studies with ultra-peripheral heavy-ion collisions

open access: yes, 2009
I describe in very simple terms the theoretical tools needed to investigate ultra-peripheral nuclear reactions for nuclear astrophysics purposes. For a more detailed account, see arXiv:0908.4307.Comment: 12 pages, 8 figures, Lecture notes presented at ...
Bertulani, C. A.
core   +1 more source

Astrophysical symmetries [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1996
Astrophysical objects, ranging from meteorites to the entire universe, can be classified into about a dozen characteristic morphologies, at least as seen by a blurry eye. Some patterns exist over an enormously wide range of distance scales, apparently as a result of similar underlying physics.
openaire   +4 more sources

Nuclear Astrophysics [PDF]

open access: yesAIP Conference Proceedings, 1993
The problem of core-collapse supernovae is used to illustrate the many connections between nuclear astrophysics and the problems nuclear physicists study in terrestrial laboratories. Efforts to better understand the collapse and mantle ejection are also motivated by a variety of interdisciplinary issues in nuclear, particle, and astrophysics, including
openaire   +1 more source

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