Results 51 to 60 of about 115,080 (337)

Vlasov methods in space physics and astrophysics [PDF]

open access: yesLiving Reviews in Computational Astrophysics, 2018
This paper reviews Vlasov-based numerical methods used to model plasma in space physics and astrophysics. Plasma consists of collectively behaving charged particles that form the major part of baryonic matter in the Universe.
M. Palmroth   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Visualization in astrophysics [PDF]

open access: yes, 1989
This paper reports on progress we have made in modelling cosmic X·ray sources on supercomputers. The results we present are meant to serve as an example for the fact that sophisticated visualization techniques play a crucial role in scientific computing.
Ertl, Thomas   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The astrophysics of nanohertz gravitational waves [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astronomy and Astrophysics Review, 2018
Pulsar timing array (PTA) collaborations in North America, Australia, and Europe, have been exploiting the exquisite timing precision of millisecond pulsars over decades of observations to search for correlated timing deviations induced by gravitational ...
S. Burke-Spolaor, S. Taylor
semanticscholar   +1 more source

NO ASTROPHYSICAL DYADOSPHERES [PDF]

open access: yesThe Eleventh Marcel Grossmann Meeting, 2008
64 pages ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Estimated equivalent radiation dose at different altitudes in Earth’s atmosphere

open access: yesSolar-Terrestrial Physics, 2022
The paper reports the results of simulation of cosmic ray proton transport through Earth’s atmosphere. The main objective of this work is to obtain characteristics of secondary particle fluxes at different altitudes and to convert them to equivalent dose
Maurchev E. A.   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generation of High‐Brilliance Polarized γ‐Rays Via Vacuum Dichroism‐Assisted Vacuum Birefringence

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel method is proposed for generating such γ‐photon beams via the vacuum‐dichroism‐assisted quantum vacuum birefringence effect, only utilizing well‐established unpolarized electron beams and solving the critical problem of demanding polarized ones.
Chong Lv   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astrophysical symmetries [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1996
Astrophysical objects, ranging from meteorites to the entire universe, can be classified into about a dozen characteristic morphologies, at least as seen by a blurry eye. Some patterns exist over an enormously wide range of distance scales, apparently as a result of similar underlying physics.
openaire   +5 more sources

Astrophysical Naturalness [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2022
I suggest that stars introduce mass and density scales that lead to “naturalness” in the Universe. Namely, two ratios of order unity. 1) The combination of the stellar mass scale, M*(c, ℏ, G, mp, me, e, …), with the Planck mass, MPl, and the Chandrasekhar mass leads to a ratio of order unity that reads NPl*≡MPl/(M*mp2)1/3≃0.15−3, where mp is the proton
openaire   +3 more sources

Laboratory Astrophysics and the State of Astronomy and Astrophysics [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysics, 2009
Position paper submitted by the AAS Working Group on Laboratory Astrophysics (WGLA) to the State of the Profession (Facilities, Funding and Programs Study Group) of the Astronomy and Astrophysics Decadal Survey (Astro2010)
WGLA, AAS   +12 more
openaire   +4 more sources

A Periodic Error Correction Method for Terahertz Coded‐Aperture Imaging

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A physics‐constrained unsupervised learning framework with periodic error correction is proposed for terahertz coded‐aperture imaging. The method improves reconstruction robustness against noise and model mismatch, while reducing reliance on large‐scale labeled data.
Hongxu Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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