Astrophysics: Galaxy superclusters and cosmic strings [PDF]
Craig J. Hogan
openaire +3 more sources
Seyfert Galaxies Astrophysics [PDF]
Looking back in time, it is somehow surprising to see the enormous advancement made by astrophysics in just about one century [...]
openaire +3 more sources
Astrophysical probes of the Vainshtein mechanism: Stars and galaxies [PDF]
Ghost-free theories beyond the Horndeski class exhibit a partial breaking of the Vainshtein mechanism inside non-relativistic sources of finite extent. We exploit this breaking to identify new and novel astrophysical probes of these theories. Non-relativistic objects feel a gravitational force that is weaker than that predicted by general relativity ...
Koyama, Kazuya, Sakstein, Jeremy
openaire +5 more sources
Tully-Fisher Relations and Retardation Theory for Galaxies [PDF]
Galaxies are huge physical systems having dimensions of many tens of thousands of light years. Thus any change at the galactic center will be noticed at the rim only tens of thousands of years later. Those retardation effects seem to be neglected in present day galactic modelling used to calculate rotational velocities of matter in the rims of the ...
arxiv +1 more source
A new chemodynamical tool to study the evolution of galaxies in the local Universe: a quick and accurate numerical technique to compute gas cooling rate for any chemical composition [PDF]
We have developed a quick and accurate numerical tool to compute gas cooling whichever its chemical composition.Comment: 3 pages, 2 figures, to appear in the Proceedings of "Heating vs.
Champavert, Nicolas, Wozniak, Hervé
core +2 more sources
Cold fronts: probes of plasma astrophysics in galaxy clusters [PDF]
The most massive baryonic component of galaxy clusters is the ‘intracluster medium’ (ICM), a diffuse, hot, weakly magnetized plasma that is most easily observed in the X-ray band. Despite being observed for decades, the macroscopic transport properties of the ICM are still not well constrained.
Roediger, Elke, ZuHone, John A.
openaire +4 more sources
Tales within Tales and Cutoffs within Cutoffs: What Sets the Mass Scale for Galaxies? [PDF]
Please answer ``yes'' or ``no'': 1. Does the mass function for clusters of galaxies cut off exponentially? 2. Does the luminosity function for galaxies cut off exponentially? 3. Is the dependence of virial velocity on galaxy luminosity a power law?
Schechter, Paul L.
core +3 more sources
ASSESSING ASTROPHYSICAL UNCERTAINTIES IN DIRECT DETECTION WITH GALAXY SIMULATIONS [PDF]
ABSTRACT We study the local dark matter velocity distribution in simulated Milky Way-mass galaxies, generated at high resolution with both dark matter and baryons. We find that the dark matter in the solar neighborhood is influenced appreciably by the inclusion of baryons, increasing the speed of dark matter particles compared to dark ...
Jonathan D. Sloane+3 more
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Spheroidal and elliptical galaxy radial velocity dispersion determined from Cosmological General Relativity [PDF]
Radial velocity dispersion in spheroidal and elliptical galaxies, as a function of radial distance from the center of the galaxy, has been derived from Cosmological Special Relativity. For velocity dispersions in the outer regions of spherical galaxies, the dynamical mass calculated for a galaxy using Carmelian theory may be 10 to 100 times less than ...
arxiv +1 more source
A spectrophotometric catalogue of HII galaxies [PDF]
We present a spectrophotometric catalogue of 90 emission-line galaxies (ELGs) discovered during an objective - prism survey that aimed to search for dwarf galaxies within the voids (Popescu et al. 1996, 1998).
Hopp, Ulrich, Popescu, Cristina C.
core +2 more sources