Results 31 to 40 of about 39,414 (376)
Cities are taking a prominent role in solving global challenges, with a ‘new localism’ inviting a reorientation of power from nation-states downwards, outwards and globally.
Caroline Oliver+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Group fairness in dynamic refugee assignment [PDF]
Ensuring that refugees and asylum seekers thrive (e.g., find employment) in their host countries is a profound humanitarian goal, and a primary driver of employment is the geographic location within a host country to which the refugee or asylum seeker is assigned.
arxiv
There is an elephant in the room: Towards a critique on the use of fairness in biometrics [PDF]
In 2019, the UK's Immigration and Asylum Chamber of the Upper Tribunal dismissed an asylum appeal basing the decision on the output of a biometric system, alongside other discrepancies. The fingerprints of the asylum seeker were found in a biometric database which contradicted the appellant's account.
arxiv
Outcome-Driven Dynamic Refugee Assignment with Allocation Balancing [PDF]
This study proposes two new dynamic assignment algorithms to match refugees and asylum seekers to geographic localities within a host country. The first, currently implemented in a multi-year randomized control trial in Switzerland, seeks to maximize the average predicted employment level (or any measured outcome of interest) of refugees through a ...
arxiv +1 more source
What lies beneath: exploring links between asylum policy and hate crime in the UK [PDF]
This paper explores the link between increasing incidents of hate crime and the asylum policy of successive British governments with its central emphasis on deterrence.
A Dummett+59 more
core +1 more source
Reimagining Asylum: Religious Narratives and the Moral Obligation to the Asylum Seeker
The narrative that grounds the asylum policy of the United States portrays asylum seekers as passive objects of external forces. This narrative emerges from the complex interplay of exceptionality and victimization that characterizes the legal status and
Silas W. Allard
doaj +1 more source
Asylum Proceedings in the Czech Republic During the Migration Crisis
The article deals with the fundamental problems that emerged on the territory of the Czech Republic during the implementation of the asylum procedure throughout the migration crisis in the years 2015 to 2019.
Černý Petr
doaj +1 more source
Learning under random distributional shifts [PDF]
Many existing approaches for generating predictions in settings with distribution shift model distribution shifts as adversarial or low-rank in suitable representations. In various real-world settings, however, we might expect shifts to arise through the superposition of many small and random changes in the population and environment. Thus, we consider
arxiv
Forecasting asylum-related migration flows with machine learning and data at scale [PDF]
The effects of the so-called "refugee crisis" of 2015-16 continue to dominate the political agenda in Europe. Migration flows were sudden and unexpected, leaving governments unprepared and exposing significant shortcomings in the field of migration forecasting.
arxiv +1 more source
I describe a puzzle I wrote for the 2018 MIT Mystery Hunt which introduced new types of people in logic puzzles. I discuss the puzzle itself, the solution, and the mathematics behind it.
arxiv +1 more source