Results 61 to 70 of about 9,951,458 (265)

A comparative analysis of extracellular vesicles (EVs) from human and feline plasma

Scientific Reports, 2022
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are nanoparticles found in all biological fluids, capable of transporting biological material around the body. Extensive research into the physiological role of EVs has led to the development of the Minimal Information for ...
Jane Howard, Kieran Wynne, Evelin Moldenhauer, Paul Clarke, Ciaran Maguire, Stephanie Bollard, Xiaofei Yin, Lorraine Brennan, Louise Mooney, Stephen Fitzsimons, Melinda Halasz, Ester Rani Aluri, Dermot F. Brougham, Walter Kolch, Róisín M. Dwyer, Shirley Potter, Pamela Kelly, Amanda McCann   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch, Maximilian Holland, Klaus Drechsler, Johannes Schilp   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A chromatographic approach for investigating the proliferation ability of native Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast strains under varying temperatures and ethanol concentrations

Frontiers in Fungal Biology
Native yeast strains have been proved to be of great importance for food industry. In the present work, two different Saccharomyces cerevisiae native yeast strains isolated from the must from Moschofilero and Agiorgitiko varieties, respectively, were ...
Lambros Farmakis, Panailla Aslanidou, Lia Katsou, Nikoketa Moraiti   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of Scan Strategies in Electron Beam Powder Bed Fusion on Solidification, Microstructure, and High‐Temperature Compressive Properties of γ′‐Strengthened Inconel 738LC

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Experiments and thermophysical simulations were conducted to investigate the electron beam powder bed fusion electron beam (PBF‐EB/M) process for the γ′‐strengthened nickel‐based superalloy Inconel 738LC. The results demonstrate the impact of process‐induced microstructural variations on high‐temperature mechanical behavior, providing a basis for ...
Jan Niklas Petenati, Karthik Kumar Banku, Prasanth Bondi, Ivan Zhirnov, Yangyiwei Yang, Gordon Schmidt, Jürgen Christen, Georg Hasemann, Manja Krüger, Bai‐Xiang Xu, Bilal Gökce, Silja‐Katharina Rittinghaus   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapidly Solidified High‐Strength Invar 36 Prepared by Planar‐Flow Melt Spinning

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The Invar 36 alloy was rapidly solidified using the planar‐flow melt‐spinning technique. Ribbon samples with thicknesses ranging from 20 to 160 mm were produced. As the grain size of the ribbon decreased to sub‐micron levels, the hardness increased by more than 2 times.
Bekir Akgül, Mehmet Kul
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Characterization of Lignin Nanoparticles by Asymmetric Flow-Field Flow Fractionation

ChemSusChem
The unique properties of lignin nanoparticles (LNPs)—uniform shape, surface properties and nanoscale—carry great potential for the desired material utilization of technical lignins. Especially, the particle size distribution and dispersity of LNPs are the key for their successful valorization.
Nadine Kohlhuber, Irina Sulaeva, Tao Zou, Oliver Musl, Robert Mildner, Scott Renneckar, Monika Österberg, Thomas Rosenau, Antje Potthast   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Investigating the Low‐Temperature Phase Stability of the Binary Ta–W System

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Atomistic simulations show that the binary Ta–W system forms ordered intermetallic phases, B2‐TaW and D03‐TaW3, as 0 K ground states. Configurational entropy, however, lowers the free energy of the disordered bcc solid solution, which becomes the stable phase above about 400 K.
Klemens Lechner, Anna Sophie Jelinek, Velislava Terziyska, Peter Wagatha, Wolfram Knabl, Christian Mitterer, Helmut Clemens, David Holec   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

CE and asymmetrical flow field flow fractionation studies of polymer interactions with surfaces and solutes reveal conformation changes of polymers [PDF]

, 2020
Amphiphilic diblock copolymers consisting of a hydrophobic core containing a polymerized ionic liquid and an outer shell composed of poly(N-isoprolylacrylamide) were investigated by capillary electrophoresis and asymmetrical flow-field flow fractionation.
Tenhu, Heikki, Erno Karjalainen, Heikki Tenhu, Wiedmer, Susanne K., Joanna Witos, Witos, Joanna, Karjalainen, Erno; id_orcid, Susanne K. Wiedmer, Karjalainen, Erno   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Simultaneous Enhancement of Performance and Stability in Dual‐Gate a‐IGZO Thin‐Film Transistors via Single‐Step Laser Annealing for Capacitor‐Less DRAM

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A single‐step laser annealing strategy is presented for dual‐gate a‐IGZO TFTs. The steep thermal gradient induces graded oxygen doping in the channel and simultaneous WOx removal at the contacts, enabling concurrent interface and contact engineering.
Sihyeon Kwon, Junil Kim, Geuntae Park, Minseok Kim, Woohyun Hwang, Wanki Kim, Daewon Ha, Byeongmoon Lee, Jae Eun Jang, Hyuk‐Jun Kwon   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

AF4-to-SAXS: expanded characterization of nanoparticles and proteins at the P12 BioSAXS beamline

Journal of Synchrotron Radiation
Biological small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) is a versatile and powerful technique for investigating the structural and biophysical properties of biologically and pharmaceutically relevant macromolecules and nanoparticles. SAXS offers detailed insights
Stefano Da Vela, Kim Bartels, Daniel Franke, Dymtro Soloviov, Tobias Gräwert, Dmitry Molodenskiy, Bastian Kolb, Christoph Wilhelmy, Roland Drexel, Florian Meier, Heinrich Haas, Peter Langguth, Melissa A. Graewert   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source