Results 111 to 120 of about 561,804 (322)

Mathematical Prediction for Geometry‐Mediated Cell 3D In‐Growth on Bone Tissue Engineering Scaffolds

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a fundamental pore size dependent pattern of three dimensional bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cell (BMSC) infiltration within porous scaffolds, where small pores promote horizontal cellular bridging and large pores facilitate vertical migration.
Xiang Gao, Zhijun Yu, Yu Yan, Jiamin Ding, Wangsiyuan Teng, Chenhe Zhou, Minjun Yao, Wenkan Zhang, Shenzhi Zhao, Fangqian Wang, Zhenxuan Shao, Jinfeng Zhou, Xiaoyong Wu, Chengcheng Yu, Liang Chen, Xiaoqiang Jin   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Aristolochic Acid Resistance in Specialist Butterflies and Evolutionary Insights for Potential Protective Pathways

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study provides an extreme example of insect adaptation to highly toxic defenses of host plants, and investigates the complex strategies to resist carcinogenic aristolochic acids, including physical isolation, metabolic detoxification, and DNA repair.
Yang Luan, Yubo Zhang, Jingjing Li, Jianqing Zhu, Yuyang Lei, Yushi Hu, Zhenqiang Xin, Tianpei Xie, Jiang Zheng, Yuanyuan Lin, Jingjing Shen, Yiyi Cao, Xinyue You, Jing Xi, Jiaying Wu, Weiying Liu, Xinyu Zhang, Yuanting Zheng, David J. Lohman, Leming Shi, Wei Zhang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Asymptotically Unbiased Prior Distribution

The Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 1965
In estimation of a real valued parameter $\theta$, using observations from the probability density $f(x \mid \theta)$, and using loss function $L(\theta, \phi)$, the prior density which minimizes asymptotic bias of the associated estimator is shown to be $J(\theta) = \varepsilon((\partial/\partial\theta) \log f)^2/\lbrack(\partial^2/\partial\phi^2)L ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Rib‐Reinforced Ultralight and Ultra‐Strong Shell Lattices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study thoroughly reveals the relation between the curvature and stress direction of triply periodic minimal surface (TPMS) thin shell lattices and proposes a novel rib reinforcement design strategy to incorporate ribs along the line of asymptotes (LOA) and the line of principal curvatures (LOC) to enhance the strength of ultralight TPMS shell ...
Winston Wai Shing Ma, Lei Zhang, Junhao Ding, Shuo Qu, Michael Yu Wang, Xu Song, Ming Wang Fu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Joint Estimation of Phase and Phase Diffusion Via Deterministic Bell Measurements

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work employs Bell measurement, a form of entangling measurement, to estimate both the phase and its fluctuations in an optical interferometer. By incorporating a novel quantum effect at the measurement stage, the proposed method achieves the ultimate precision limit and demonstrates the significant potential of entangling measurements in multi ...
Ben Wang, Minghao Mi, Huangqiuchen Wang, Qian Xie, Lijian Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Stationary Distribution of Competitive Lotka-Volterra Population Systems with Jumps

Abstract and Applied Analysis, 2014
Dynamics of Lotka-Volterra population with jumps (LVWJ) have recently been established (see Bao et al., 2011, and Bao and Yuan, 2012). They provided some useful criteria on the existence of stationary distribution and some asymptotic properties for LVWJ.
Zhenzhong Zhang, Jinying Tong, Jianhai Bao   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Asymptotic normality of improved weighted empirical distribution functions [PDF]

, 2005
Rostyslav Maiboroda, O. Kubaĭchuk
openalex   +1 more source

Achieving Chemical Accuracy in Cyclodextrin Host–Guest Binding via Integrative Atomistic Modelling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A generalizable computational framework is presented that overcomes long‐standing challenges in modelling cyclodextrin host‐guest binding by integrating host‐specific force‐field refinement, equilibrium enhanced sampling, nonequilibrium alchemical switching, convolution sampling of independent works, rigorous finite‐size corrections, and QM‐based ...
Xiaohui Wang, Linqiong Qiu, Hongyu Wang, Wenting Tang, Jiayang Leng, John Z. H. Zhang, Piero Procacci, Zhaoxi Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Label‐Free and Immobilization‐Free Protein‐Binding Assays by Ultraviolet Transient Absorption Microscopy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A femtosecond UV pump–probe microscope resolves binding‐induced changes in protein excited‐state dynamics and converts these intrinsic contrasts into an equilibrium affinity readout. By probing tryptophan responses directly in solution, the approach enables quantitative determination of dissociation constants without labeling or immobilization ...
Jianghao Shen, Qiangqiang Wang, Fan Wu, Yang Gao, Lu Lan, Pu Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scrambling‐Enhanced Quantum Battery Charging in Black Hole Analogues

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By employing a black‐hole‐analog quantum battery constructed from a position‐dependent XY model, its dynamical behavior is investigated through a quench of the scrambling parameter. It is systematically quantified that how the simulated scrambling improves key performance metrics‐namely, stored energy, peak power, and charging time‐thereby offering a ...
Zhilong Liu, Ying Li, Zehua Tian, Jieci Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source