Results 31 to 40 of about 26,787 (255)

CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF ATMOSPHERES OF COOL GIANT STARS

open access: yesOdessa Astronomical Publications, 2017
Results of determination of abundances of chemical elements in the atmospheres of 57 giant stars of the oxygen sequence of the Galactic disk axe given.
N. S. Komarov
doaj   +1 more source

An empirical mass-loss law for Population II giants from the Spitzer-IRAC survey of Galactic globular clusters [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The main aim of the present work is to derive an empirical mass-loss (ML) law for Population II stars in first and second ascent red giant branches.
Dalessandro, E.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

A Distance Measurement to M33 Using Optical Photometry of Mira Variables

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
We present a systematic analysis to determine and improve the pulsation periods of 1637 known long-period Mira variables in M33 using gri -band light curves spanning ∼18 yr from several surveys, including the M33 variability survey, Panoramic Survey ...
Jia-Yu Ou   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optical Spectropolarimetry of Asymptotic Giant Branch and Post–Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2006
Spectropolarimetric observations are presented for 21 AGB stars, 13 proto-planetary nebulae (PPNs), and two R CrB-type stars. The spectra cover the wavelength range from ~4200 to 8400 A with 16 A resolution. Among the AGB stars, 8 of 14 M giants, five of six carbon stars, and zero of one S star showed intrinsic polarization.
John H. Bieging   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Planetary Engulfment Prognosis within the ρ CrB System

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Exoplanets have been detected around stars at various stages of their lives, ranging from young stars emerging from formation to the latter stages of evolution, including white dwarfs and neutron stars.
Stephen R. Kane
doaj   +1 more source

Pulsations powered by hydrogen shell burning in white dwarfs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
In the absence of a third dredge-up episode during the asymptotic giant branch phase, white dwarf models evolved from low-metallicity progenitors have a thick hydrogen envelope, which makes hydrogen shell burning be the most important energy source.
Althaus, Leandro G.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Asymptotic-Giant-Branch Models at Very Low Metallicity [PDF]

open access: yesPublications of the Astronomical Society of Australia, 2009
AbstractIn this paper we present the evolution of a low-mass model (initial mass M = 1.5 M⊙) with a very low metal content (Z = 5 × 10−5, equivalent to [Fe/H] = –2.44). We find that, at the beginning of the Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) phase, protons are ingested from the envelope in the underlying convective shell generated by the first fully ...
Cristallo, S.   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mass loss on the Asymptotic Giant Branch [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the International Astronomical Union, 2006
Mass loss on the Asymptotic Giant Branch provides the origin of planetary nebulae. This paper reviews several relevant aspects of AGB evolution: pulsation properties, mass loss formalisms and time variable mass loss, evidence for asymmetries on the AGB, binarity, ISM interaction, and mass loss at low metallicity.
openaire   +3 more sources

CO observations of candidates for carbon-rich asymptotic giant branch and post-asymptotic giant branch stars [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1993
Circumstellar CO emission has been detected in a number of featureless or weak SiC emission, low color temperature IRAS sources. The CO detections confirm the suggestion that these are either extreme carbon stars, carbon-rich proto-planetary nebulae (PPNs), or carbon-rich planetary nebulae (PNs).
Volk, K, Kwok, S, Woodsworth, AW
openaire   +3 more sources

Low Mass Stars or Intermediate Mass Stars? The Stellar Origin of Presolar Oxide Grains Revealed by Their Isotopic Composition

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2021
Among presolar grains, oxide ones are made of oxygen, aluminum, and a small fraction of magnesium, produced by the 26Al decay. The largest part of presolar oxide grains belong to the so-called group 1 and 2, which have been suggested to form in Red Giant
S. Palmerini   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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