Results 131 to 140 of about 4,474,845 (304)

Mechanisms of Aristolochic Acid Resistance in Specialist Butterflies and Evolutionary Insights for Potential Protective Pathways

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study provides an extreme example of insect adaptation to highly toxic defenses of host plants, and investigates the complex strategies to resist carcinogenic aristolochic acids, including physical isolation, metabolic detoxification, and DNA repair.
Yang Luan, Yubo Zhang, Jingjing Li, Jianqing Zhu, Yuyang Lei, Yushi Hu, Zhenqiang Xin, Tianpei Xie, Jiang Zheng, Yuanyuan Lin, Jingjing Shen, Yiyi Cao, Xinyue You, Jing Xi, Jiaying Wu, Weiying Liu, Xinyu Zhang, Yuanting Zheng, David J. Lohman, Leming Shi, Wei Zhang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rib‐Reinforced Ultralight and Ultra‐Strong Shell Lattices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study thoroughly reveals the relation between the curvature and stress direction of triply periodic minimal surface (TPMS) thin shell lattices and proposes a novel rib reinforcement design strategy to incorporate ribs along the line of asymptotes (LOA) and the line of principal curvatures (LOC) to enhance the strength of ultralight TPMS shell ...
Winston Wai Shing Ma, Lei Zhang, Junhao Ding, Shuo Qu, Michael Yu Wang, Xu Song, Ming Wang Fu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weighted Measurement Fusion Particle Filter for Nonlinear Systems with Correlated Noises

Sensors, 2018
The multi-sensor information fusion particle filter (PF) has been put forward for nonlinear systems with correlated noises. The proposed algorithm uses the Taylor series expansion method, which makes the nonlinear measurement functions have a linear ...
Ke Wei Zhang, Gang Hao, Shu Li Sun
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental Joint Estimation of Phase and Phase Diffusion Via Deterministic Bell Measurements

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work employs Bell measurement, a form of entangling measurement, to estimate both the phase and its fluctuations in an optical interferometer. By incorporating a novel quantum effect at the measurement stage, the proposed method achieves the ultimate precision limit and demonstrates the significant potential of entangling measurements in multi ...
Ben Wang, Minghao Mi, Huangqiuchen Wang, Qian Xie, Lijian Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Achieving Chemical Accuracy in Cyclodextrin Host–Guest Binding via Integrative Atomistic Modelling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A generalizable computational framework is presented that overcomes long‐standing challenges in modelling cyclodextrin host‐guest binding by integrating host‐specific force‐field refinement, equilibrium enhanced sampling, nonequilibrium alchemical switching, convolution sampling of independent works, rigorous finite‐size corrections, and QM‐based ...
Xiaohui Wang, Linqiong Qiu, Hongyu Wang, Wenting Tang, Jiayang Leng, John Z. H. Zhang, Piero Procacci, Zhaoxi Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shrinkage Estimation of Linear Regression Models with ARIMA Errors and Applications to Canadian Crime Rates Data

Statistica
Shrinkage methods for estimating the parameters of a regression model with autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) errors are presented when some of the regression parameters are restricted to a subspace.
Sharandeep Pandher, Shakhawat Hossain, Andrei Volodin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Asymptotically Optimal Proper Conflict‐Free Coloring

Random Structures & Algorithms
ABSTRACTA proper conflict‐free coloring of a graph is a coloring of the vertices such that any two adjacent vertices receive different colors, and for every non‐isolated vertex , some color appears exactly once on the neighborhood of . Caro, Petruševski and Škrekovski conjectured that every connected graph with maximum degree has a proper conflict ...
Chun‐Hung Liu, Bruce Reed
openaire   +3 more sources

Label‐Free and Immobilization‐Free Protein‐Binding Assays by Ultraviolet Transient Absorption Microscopy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A femtosecond UV pump–probe microscope resolves binding‐induced changes in protein excited‐state dynamics and converts these intrinsic contrasts into an equilibrium affinity readout. By probing tryptophan responses directly in solution, the approach enables quantitative determination of dissociation constants without labeling or immobilization ...
Jianghao Shen, Qiangqiang Wang, Fan Wu, Yang Gao, Lu Lan, Pu Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scrambling‐Enhanced Quantum Battery Charging in Black Hole Analogues

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By employing a black‐hole‐analog quantum battery constructed from a position‐dependent XY model, its dynamical behavior is investigated through a quench of the scrambling parameter. It is systematically quantified that how the simulated scrambling improves key performance metrics‐namely, stored energy, peak power, and charging time‐thereby offering a ...
Zhilong Liu, Ying Li, Zehua Tian, Jieci Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decay properties for the Cauchy problem of the linear JMGT-viscoelastic plate with Cattaneo heat conduction

AIMS Mathematics
In this work, we investigate the Cauchy problem for the JMGT-viscoelastic plate system coupled with Cattaneo-type heat conduction. Our focus is on deriving optimal decay rate results for both the subcritical and critical regimes. Specifically, we improve
Danhua Wang, Kewang Chen
doaj   +1 more source