Results 171 to 180 of about 5,532 (307)

ACCUMULATED PREDICTION ERRORS, INFORMATION CRITERIA AND OPTIMAL FORECASTING FOR AUTOREGRESSIVE TIME SERIES [PDF]

open access: yes
The predictive capability of a modification of Rissanen's accumulated prediction error (APE) criterion, APE$_{\delta_{n}}$,is investigated in infinite-order autoregressive (AR($\infty$)) models.
Ching-Kang Ing
core  

Inverse sky islands: lowland river valleys drive microbial divergence while high elevations select for convergence in massive mountain ecosystems

open access: yesEcography, EarlyView.
Mountain ecosystems are often interpreted through the lens of the ‘sky island' model, where high‐elevation habitats function as isolated archipelagos. However, this model's applicability to massive, topographically complex mountain ranges where highlands are continuous and lowlands are fragmented remains untested.
Yazhou Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incorporating sampling bias into ENM/SDM permutation tests: new methods and a case study on neotropical ants

open access: yesEcography, EarlyView.
Spatial sampling bias in occurrence data can generate spurious environmental associations in models of species distributions and ecological niches, and can also undermine inferences based on permutation tests made using these models. Geographic randomization tests are often used to generate distributions of expected behavior under the null hypothesis ...
Dan L. Warren   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mixing Behavior of Natural Gas and Hydrogen in a High‐Efficiency Vane (HEV) Static Mixer

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
Static mixers play a crucial role in the safe transport of hydrogen‐blended natural gas. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) was employed to investigate the effects of structural parameters of the HEV static mixer on the mixing behavior and homogeneity of natural gas and hydrogen. The modeling approach was well validated against experimental data.
Xiang Zhou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Asymptotic Mean Square Error Optimality of Diffusion Models

open access: yes
Diffusion models (DMs) as generative priors have recently shown great potential for denoising tasks but lack theoretical understanding with respect to their mean square error (MSE) optimality.
Strasser, Florian   +5 more
core  

Hole transporting materials in inverted flexible perovskite solar cells: Challenges, progress, and perspectives

open access: yesFlexMat, EarlyView.
The buried interface is a critical determinant of efficiency and stability in inverted flexible perovskite solar cells (IFPSCs). This Perspective summarizes advances in hole transporting materials for IFPSCs, including polymeric, small‐molecule, inorganic, and hybrid systems, and discusses the prospects and feasibility of emerging molecular design and ...
Xianglang Sun, Jiawei Leng, Zhong'an Li
wiley   +1 more source

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