Results 51 to 60 of about 161,555 (138)

Ataxia with oculomotor apraxia type 2: a clinical, pathologic, and genetic study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
BACKGROUND: Ataxia with oculomotor apraxia type 2 (AOA2) is characterized by onset between age 10 and 22 years, cerebellar atrophy, peripheral neuropathy, oculomotor apraxia (OMA), and elevated serum alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) levels. Recessive mutations in
BANFI S   +15 more
core  

The differential diagnosis of chorea [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Chorea is a hyperkinetic movement disorder characterised by excessive spontaneous movements that are irregularly timed, randomly distributed and abrupt. In this article, the authors discuss the causes of chorea, particularly Huntington's disease and the ...
Tabrizi, SJ, Wild, EJ
core   +1 more source

Changes in Purkinje cell firing and gene expression precede behavioral pathology in a mouse model of SCA2. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2) is an autosomal dominantly inherited disorder, which is caused by a pathological expansion of a polyglutamine (polyQ) tract in the coding region of the ATXN2 gene.
Hansen, Stephen T   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Ataxia due to vitamin E deficiency: A case report and updated review

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, 2022
Ataxia with vitamin E deficiency (AVED) is a rare cause of hereditary ataxia in developing countries with unknown prevalence. AVED is an autosomal‐recessive disorder, which is characterized by ataxia, areflexia, and proprioceptive and vibratory sensory ...
Sangharsha Thapa   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA methylation and trinucleotide repeat expansion diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Copyright @ 2012 InTechThis article has been made available through the Brunel Open Access Publishing Fund.This article is made available through the Brunel Open Access Publishing ...
Pook, M
core   +1 more source

Elevated Bile Acid 3β,5α,6β-Trihydroxycholanoyl Glycine in a Subset of Adult Ataxias Including Niemann–Pick Type C

open access: yesAntioxidants
Ataxia is a common neurological feature of Niemann–Pick disease type C (NPC). In this disease, unesterified cholesterol accumulates in lysosomes of the central nervous system and hepatic cells.
Nazgol Motamed-Gorji   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

PolyQ Tract Toxicity in SCA1 is Length Dependent in the Absence of CAG Repeat Interruption

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2018
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 (SCA1) is an autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disorder caused by an expansion of a polyglutamine tract within the ATXN1 gene.
Suran Nethisinghe   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Downbeat nystagmus: aetiology and comorbidity in 117 patients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Objectives: Downbeat nystagmus (DBN) is the most common form of acquired involuntary ocular oscillation overriding fixation. According to previous studies, the cause of DBN is unsolved in up to 44% of cases.
Brandt, Thomas   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Evidence of Cerebellar Involvement in the Onset of a Manic State

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2018
We described the cerebello-cerebral functional connectivity in a subject who developed a manic state after a cerebellar lesion. Whole brain investigation, performed by means of an advanced MRI examination, evidenced an isolated lesion involving the left ...
Michela Lupo   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel mutation in isoform 3 of the plasma membrane Ca2+ pump impairs cellular Ca2+ homeostasis in a patient with cerebellar ataxia and laminin subunit 1\u3b1 mutations. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The particular importance of Ca2+ signaling to neurons demands its precise regulation within their cytoplasm. Isoform 3 of the plasma membrane Ca2+ ATPase (the PMCA3 pump), which is highly expressed in brain and cerebellum, plays an important role in the
Brini, Marisa   +9 more
core   +1 more source

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