Results 121 to 130 of about 53,064 (218)

Effects of a stepwise alveolar recruitment maneuver on lung volume distribution in dogs assessed by computed tomography

Frontiers in Veterinary Science
BackgroundPulmonary atelectasis is a commonly occurs during anesthesia. In these cases, mechanical ventilation (MV) associated with alveolar recruitment maneuvers (ARMs) and positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) is indicated to reverse the condition ...
Ana Flávia Sanchez, Aline Magalhães Ambrósio, Ana Carolina B. C. Fonseca Pinto, Marco Aurélio Amador Pereira, Felipe Silveira Rego Monteiro Andrade, Renata Ramos Rodrigues, Alessandro Rodrigues de Carvalho Martins, Carina Outi Baroni, Bruno Ferrante, Denise Tabacchi Fantoni   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship Between Hospital Volume and Outcomes of Minimally Invasive Esophagectomy for Esophageal Cancer: Analysis of the National Clinical Database in Japan

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, Volume 10, Issue 5, Page 1518-1526, September 2026.
According to multivariable analysis conducted using a hierarchical logistic regression model, using VHH as the reference group, the odds ratios for mortality by hospital volume category were as follows: VLH, 2.70 (p < 0.0001); LH, 1.72 (p = 0.052); MH, 1.70 (p = 0.034); and HH, 1.43 (p = 0.173).
Soji Ozawa, Hiraku Kumamaru, Yuko Kitagawa, Kazuo Koyanagi, Junya Oguma, Harushi Udagawa, Hiroaki Miyata, Yasushi Toh, Hisahiro Matsubara   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis on the Efficacy and Safety of Salvage Esophagectomy for T4 Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, Volume 10, Issue 5, Page 1441-1449, September 2026.
This meta‐analysis of 208 cases shows that salvage esophagectomy for cT4 esophageal squamous cell carcinoma achieves a 72% R0 resection rate, offering a curative pathway for selected patients. However, it remains a high‐risk procedure with an 18% anastomotic leak rate and 30% major complications (Clavien–Dindo ≥ III).
Makoto Sakai, Kengo Kuriyama, Kazue Nagai, Ken Shirabe, Hiroshi Saeki   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anatomic Boundary‐Aware Explanation for Convolutional Neural Networks in Diagnostic Radiology

iRADIOLOGY
Background Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have achieved remarkable success in medical image analysis. However, unlike some general‐domain tasks where model accuracy is paramount, medical applications demand both accuracy and explainability due to ...
Han Yuan
doaj   +1 more source

Vasopressor‐Associated Limb Ischemia Resulting in Quadruple Amputation in Suspected Septic Shock

Clinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Vasopressor‐associated limb ischemia (VALI) is a rare but devastating complication of vasopressor therapy in septic shock. This case shows catastrophic four‐limb amputation in a 26‐year‐old obese male with suspected septic shock. This case illustrates the complex interplay between prolonged high‐dose vasopressor therapy, morbid obesity, and ...
Muni Rubens, Venkataraghavan Ramamoorthy, Krimal Shah, Ashley Rodriguez, Brian Murillo, Karelis Lopez Muniz, Anshul Saxena, Peter McGranaghan, Tina Sanjar   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post-op day 1 fever is never atelectasis

, 2020
Postop day 1 fever is never atelectasis. It has been blamed for decades while even the latest editions of surgical textbooks disseminate this myth1. Whilst both fever and atelectasis are extraordinarily common after surgery – occurring in up to 40% and ...
Boudiab, Elizabeth, Khandhar, Paras
core  

Possible Paraneoplastic Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Presenting as Respiratory Failure in a Breast Cancer Patient: A Case Report

Clinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 9, September 2026.
In a breast cancer patient with acute hypercapnic respiratory failure, paraneoplastic ALS was diagnosed despite negative onconeural antibodies. Red flags included diaphragmatic paralysis, ESR of 120 mm/h, and CSF protein of 246 mg/dL. Clinicians should consider this diagnosis even when antibody panels are negative.
Maryam Albaji, Khashayar Ashkboos, Kosar Bagherzadeh   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Culture‐Negative Septic Pulmonary Embolism Secondary to Lower‐Limb Cellulitis Following Recent Dengue Fever Complicated by Hydropneumothorax: A Case Report

Clinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Secondary bacterial infection and septic pulmonary embolism should be considered in patients recovering from dengue fever who develop focal soft‐tissue infection, respiratory symptoms, or markedly elevated inflammatory markers. Characteristic radiological findings may establish the diagnosis even when blood cultures are negative and infective ...
Faiza Arif, Mariyah Saqib Qureshi, Sajjad Khan, Malaika Usman, Umama Rehman, Aiyna Usman, Bilal Wazir Khan, Kashif Yousaf   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sugammadex vs Neostigmine for Reversal of Neuromuscular Blockade and Association with Postoperative Atelectasis After Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery: A Propensity Score-Matched Cohort Study

Drug Design, Development and Therapy
Kuo-Chuan Hung,1,2 Hsiu-Lan Weng,3 Jheng-Yan Wu,4 Chih-Wei Hsu,5 Chih-Ping Yang,6 Yi-Chen Lai,1,2 I-Wen Chen6 1Department of Anesthesiology, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan; 2School of Medicine, College of Medicine, National Sun Yat-Sen University,
Hung KC, Weng HL, Wu JY, Hsu CW, Yang CP, Lai YC, Chen IW   +6 more
doaj  

Intracardiac Metastasis From a Testicular Yolk Sac Tumor With Brain and Pulmonary Involvement: A Multimodality Management Case Report

Clinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Cardiac metastasis from non‐seminomatous germ cell tumors (NSGCTs) is exceedingly rare and represents an aggressive disease course. We report a 37‐year‐old man with a testicular yolk sac tumor who initially declined adjuvant therapy after orchiectomy.
Danial Fazilat‐Panah, Masume Masudian, Mina Heidarian   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source