Transient HCl in the atmosphere of Mars. [PDF]
The discovery of chlorine in the martian atmosphere points to its surface origin.
Korablev O+25 more
europepmc +13 more sources
Observations of Atmospheric Tides in the Middle and Upper Atmosphere of Mars From MAVEN and MRO. [PDF]
Variability in the Martian upper atmosphere is strongly linked to the lower atmosphere and much of it can be attributed to vertical wave propagation. Atmospheric tides in particular are a well‐known phenomenon in the Martian atmosphere that play a key ...
Kumar A+4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
The atmosphere of Mars as observed by InSight [PDF]
The atmosphere of Mars is thin, although rich in dust aerosols, and covers a dry surface. As such, Mars provides an opportunity to expand our knowledge of atmospheres beyond that attainable from the atmosphere of the Earth. The InSight (Interior Exploration using Seismic Investigations, Geodesy and Heat Transport) lander is measuring Mars’s atmosphere ...
Özgür Karatekin+63 more
openaire +13 more sources
Constraints on the Size and Composition of the Ancient Martian Atmosphere from Coupled CO2–N2–Ar Isotopic Evolution Models [PDF]
Present-day Mars is cold and dry, but mineralogical and morphological evidence shows that liquid water existed on the surface of ancient Mars. In order to explain this evidence and assess ancient Mars’s habitability, one must understand the size and ...
Trent B. Thomas, Renyu Hu, Daniel Y. Lo
doaj +2 more sources
Structure and composition of the neutral upper atmosphere of Mars from the MAVEN NGIMS investigation. [PDF]
The Mars Atmosphere and Volatile EvolutioN (MAVEN) Neutral Gas and Ion Mass Spectrometer (NGIMS) provides sensitive detections of neutral gas and ambient ion composition.
Mahaffy PR+6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Wind measurements in Mars' middle atmosphere at equinox and solstice: IRAM Plateau de Bure interferometric CO observations [PDF]
Characterizing the Martian atmosphere is an essential objective to understand its meteorology and its climate. The lower atmosphere (< 40 km) and middle atmosphere (40-80 km) of Mars appear dynamically coupled at much higher levels than in the case of the Earth.
R. Moreno+6 more
openalex +3 more sources
Precipitation of Hydrogen Energetic Neutral Atoms at the Upper Atmosphere of Mars [PDF]
We study the properties of neutral hydrogen atoms precipitating onto the upper atmosphere of Mars. Energetic neutral atoms (ENAs) are produced by the charge exchange process between protons of solar wind (both upstream and shocked) as well as planetary ...
Xiao-Dong Wang+5 more
openalex +2 more sources
Unique, non‐Earthlike, meteoritic ion behavior in upper atmosphere of Mars
Interplanetary dust particles have long been expected to produce permanent ionospheric metal ion layers at Mars, as on Earth, but the two environments are so different that uncertainty existed as to whether terrestrial‐established understanding would ...
J. M. Grebowsky+5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Primordial argon isotope fractionation in the atmosphere of Mars measured by the SAM instrument on Curiosity and implications for atmospheric loss. [PDF]
The quadrupole mass spectrometer of the Sample Analysis at Mars (SAM) instrument on Curiosity rover has made the first high‐precision measurement of the nonradiogenic argon isotope ratio in the atmosphere of Mars. The resulting value of 36Ar/38Ar = 4.2 ±
Atreya SK+14 more
europepmc +2 more sources
EMIRS Observations of the Aphelion‐Season Mars Atmosphere [PDF]
Thermal infrared spectra taken by the Emirates Mars Infrared Spectrometer (EMIRS) on‐board the Emirates Mars Mission (EMM) spacecraft are well suited for the retrieval of surface temperatures, the atmospheric temperature profile from the surface to ∼40 ...
Michael D. Smith+11 more
doaj +2 more sources