Results 141 to 150 of about 10,943 (307)

Short‐Term Agricultural Drought Prediction Using Explainable Data‐Driven Models and Quantified Uncertainty

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that explainable deep learning models can skilfully predict short‐term agricultural drought using standardized drought indices, capturing hydroclimatic memory and seasonal persistence. The integration of uncertainty quantification and SHAP‐based interpretability reveals the dominant role of antecedent moisture and climate ...
K. Saranya Das   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solar and Space Physics: A Science for a Technological Society

open access: yes, 2013
From the interior of the Sun, to the upper atmosphere and near-space environment of Earth, and outward to a region far beyond Pluto where the Sun's influence wanes, advances during the past decade in space physics and solar physics the disciplines NASA ...

core  

Shifting Patterns of Precipitation Extremes in the Southeast Atlantic Basin—Brazil: From Observed Trends to Future Projections

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
Observed trends and EC‐Earth3 climate model projections demonstrate expressive changes in the Southeast Atlantic Hydrographic Basin, Brazil. Significant increases in rainfall intensity and dry spell duration in the present climate are followed by projected amplification of extreme precipitation under future warming, particularly under the SSP5‐8.5 ...
Pedro Lucas Oliveira‐Santos   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics of Boundary Layer Height Variations in Global Arid Regions and Their Sensitivity to Influencing Energy Factors

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
Global warming has intensified drought impacts across most arid regions, altering surface energy partitioning and atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) development. Using 1979–2018 ERA‐Interim reanalysis data, we show that the long‐term mean boundary layer height (BLH) over global arid regions is approximately 841.8 m, nearly 200 m higher than over humid ...
Rong Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond ENSO: Temperature, Rainfall Variability and Emerging Climate Risks in Belize

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
This study analyses 50 years (1975–2024) of Belize's climate data to evaluate ENSO's influence. Results show negligible ENSO impact on rainfall but a moderate signal in nighttime dry‐season temperatures, with El Niño years 0.5°C–1.0°C warmer than La Niña years.
Martha Guzman, James Renwick
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of Human Thermal Stress Dynamics and Regional Drivers Across the Arabian Peninsula During 1990–2022 From Observations

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
The results reveal that thermal stress varies substantially across the four AP regions, with winter cold stress in Region I, year‐round heat stress in Region II, pronounced summer heat stress in Region III, and persistent strong to very strong heat stress from late spring to early autumn in Region IV.
Waheed Ullah   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of atmospheric extreme events and the associated oceanic response in the North Pacific

open access: yes, 2019
Ocean – atmosphere interactions have significant effects on climate variability, with extremes in atmospheric conditions playing a key role. Atmospheric extreme events have been associated with major marine ecosystem regime shifts and unusual weather ...
Giamalaki, Aikaterini
core   +1 more source

Spatio‐Temporal Assessment of the Complementarity Between Hydroelectric, Wind and Solar Energy Sources for Northeastern Brazil

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
Using 24 years of climate and hydrological data, this study quantifies the spatiotemporal complementarity among the water availability of the Sobradinho reservoir, wind and solar in Northeastern Brazil. The integration of hierarchical clustering and compromise programming reveals how seasonal variability and reservoir dynamics interact with atmospheric
Luan Santos de Oliveira Silva   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Climate Indices and Atmospheric Circulation Patterns Linked to East Asian Summer Wet‐Bulb Temperatures

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
Summer wet‐bulb temperatures (Tw) have been rising across East Asia in recent decades, reflecting the intensification of humid heat. To isolate internally driven variability from the long‐term warming trend, EOF analysis was performed on linearly detrended Tw, revealing two dominant modes of spatially contrasting variability: a north–south dipole ...
Boseung Lee   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

How Thunderstorms Are Changing in Mexico: Trends and Characteristics

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
Thunderstorm days in Mexico have increased significantly since 1992, with pronounced regional and seasonal contrasts. Increasing moisture emerges as the most spatially coherent environmental signal. At the same time, enhanced instability characterizes northeastern and central Mexico, revealing distinct regional controls on thunderstorm activity and ...
José Francisco León‐Cruz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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