Results 11 to 20 of about 10,000 (260)

Deep Retrieval Architecture of Temperature and Humidity Profiles from Ground-Based Infrared Hyperspectral Spectrometer

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2023
Temperature and humidity profiles in the atmospheric boundary layer are essential for climate studies. The ground-based infrared hyperspectral spectrometer has the advantage of measuring radiances emitted from the atmosphere at a high temporal and ...
Wanying Yang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Retrieval of the Atmospheric Temperature and Humidity Profiles Using a Feed-Forward Neural Network [PDF]

open access: yesThe 4th International Electronic Conference on Atmospheric Sciences, 2021
Using a feed-forward neural network, an inverse algorithm was developed to profile the vertical structure of temperature and specific humidity. The inverse algorithm (inverse model) was used to calculate temperature and humidity profiles, which were then compared with other existing methods.
openaire   +1 more source

Temperature and Humidity Profiles Retrieval in a Plain Area from Fengyun-3D/HIRAS Sensor Using a 1D-VAR Assimilation Scheme

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2020
In this study, a one-dimensional variational (1D-VAR) retrieval system is proposed to simultaneously retrieve temperature and humidity atmospheric profiles under clear-sky conditions.
Liuhua Zhu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Improved IASI Temperature and Humidity Retrieval Method Based on Double Channel Differences

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, 2022
Due to surface emissivity, the retrieval accuracy of hyperspectral infrared temperature and humidity profiles is typically poor in the lower atmosphere.
Xindong Cui   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Study on the Retrieval of Temperature and Humidity Profiles Based on FY-3D/HIRAS Infrared Hyperspectral Data

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2021
Satellite infrared hyperspectral instruments can obtain a wealth of atmospheric spectrum information. In order to obtain high-precision atmospheric temperature and humidity profiles, we used the traditional One-Dimensional Variational (1D-Var) retrieval ...
Chunming Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microwave hyperspectral measurements for temperature and humidity atmospheric profiling from satellite: The clear‐sky case [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 2015
AbstractThis study investigates the benefits of a satellite HYperspectral Microwave Sensor (HYMS) for the retrieval of atmospheric temperature and humidity profiles, in the context of numerical weather prediction (NWP). In the infrared, hyperspectral instruments have already improved the accuracy of NWP forecasts.
Aires, Filipe   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Experiments on Improving Temperature and Humidity Profile Retrieval for Ground-based Microwave Radiometer

open access: yes应用气象学报, 2020
Ground-based microwave radiometer (MWR) has a crucial role in scientific researches, weather modification service and climate change studies. MWR adopts passive remote sensing technology which has smaller volume, lower power consumption.
Zhang Xuefen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tropospheric profiles of wet refractivity and humidity from the combination of remote sensing data sets and measurements on the ground [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Measurement Techniques, 2013
We reconstruct atmospheric wet refractivity profiles for the western part of Switzerland with a least-squares collocation approach from data sets of (a) zenith path delays that are a byproduct of the GPS (global positioning system ...
F. Hurter, O. Maier
doaj   +1 more source

Accuracy of Atmospheric Profiles Retrieved from Microwave Radiometer and Its Application to Precipitation Forecast

open access: yes应用气象学报, 2023
Real-time and effective detection of atmospheric profiles is of great significance in understanding the evolution of climate system. Ground-based microwave radiometers can provide atmospheric temperature and humidity profiles with extremely high temporal
Zhou Bingxue   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyperspectral Infrared Atmospheric Sounder (HIRAS) Atmospheric Sounding System

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2022
Accurate atmospheric temperature and moisture profiles are essential for weather forecasts and research. Satellite-based hyperspectral infrared observations are meaningful in detecting atmospheric profiles, especially over oceans where conventional ...
Shuqun Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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