Results 171 to 180 of about 888,402 (309)

Topological robustness of classical and quantum optical skyrmions in atmospheric turbulence. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Commun
Guo Z   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Free-Space Optical Communication Systems with a Partially Coherent Gaussian Beam and Media Diversity [PDF]

open access: yes
Terrestrial free-space optical (FSO) communications is an emerging low-license-free and high-bandwidth access solution, albeit hampered by the combined effects from atmospheric loss, turbulence and pointing errors (PEs).
Lee, It Ee
core  

Scaling turbulence drives the general circulation

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
The NOAA Gulfstream SP4, which deployed the GPS dropsondes over the NE Pacific Ocean as part of the Winter Storms Project during the January–March periods of 2004, 2005 and 2006. Abstract Statistical multifractal analysis of airborne and dropsonde observations is used to show that persistence of velocity after molecular collisions breaks the continuous
Adrian F. Tuck
wiley   +1 more source

Atmospheric Turbulence Intensity Image Acquisition Method Based on Convolutional Neural Network

open access: yes
An algorithmic model of a neural network with channel attention and spatial attention (CASANet) is proposed to estimate the value of atmospheric coherence length, which in turn provides a quantitative description of atmospheric turbulence intensity.
Liwen Ye   +6 more
core   +1 more source

New insights into convection‐permitting model simulations from a ZDR$$ {\boldsymbol{Z}}_{\mathbf{DR}} $$ diagnostic for raindrops

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
A polarimetric radar forward operator to simulate differential reflectivity (ZDR$$ {Z}_{\mathrm{DR}} $$) from rain was developed to evaluate simulated storms in the Met Office Unified Model (MetUM) for two case days of the Wessex Convection Experiment (WesCon) field campaign. Vertical columns of ZDR$$ {Z}_{\mathrm{DR}} $$, indicative of strong updrafts,
Chun Hay Brian Lo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scale dependence of the marine atmospheric boundary‐layer response to ocean surface‐temperature variability in the EUREC4$$ {\mathrm{EUREC}}^4 $$A region

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
With a minimal physics model and a high‐resolution fully 3D simulation, we demonstrate that the marine atmospheric boundary layer (MABL) response to sea‐surface temperature (SST) variability displays a dependence on the horizontal scales of motion.
Alessandro Storer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wavelet covariance approach to measure convective boundary‐layer structure

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
This study introduces a wavelet‐based framework that applies the Haar discrete wavelet transform (DWT) to radiosonde profiles of potential temperature and water vapor mixing ratio for diagnosing convective boundary‐layer (CBL) structure. The method objectively identifies key CBL parameters, including the surface‐layer height, entrainment zone depth ...
Song‐Lak Kang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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