Results 71 to 80 of about 228,318 (296)

Seeing spin dynamics in atomic gases

open access: yes, 2014
The dynamics of internal spin, electronic orbital, and nuclear motion states of atoms and molecules have preoccupied the atomic and molecular physics community for decades.
Stamper-Kurn, Dan M.
core   +1 more source

Understanding and Optimizing Li Substitution in P2‐Type Sodium Layered Oxides for Sodium‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work explores Li‐substituted P2 layered oxides for Na‐ion batteries by crystallographic and electrochemical studies. The effect of lithium on superstructure orderings, on phase transitions during synthesis and electrochemical cycling and on the interplay of O‐ versus TM‐redox is revealed via various advanced techniques, including semi‐simultaneous 
Mingfeng Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electron-cloud alignment dynamics induced by an intense X-ray free-electron laser pulse: a case study on atomic argon

open access: yesCommunications Physics
In an intense X-ray free-electron laser (XFEL) pulse, atoms are sequentially ionised by multiple X-ray photons. Photoionisation generally induces an alignment of the electron cloud of the produced atomic ion regarding its orbital-angular-momentum ...
Laura Budewig   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intramolecular Down‐ and Up‐Conversion in Dimeric Tetracene Complexes Centered via Platinum(II) and Palladium(II)

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Metal‐tetracene dimeric complexes are synthesized through the pyridyl coordination to either Pt(II) or Pd(II). Photophysical properties are systematically compared as a function of the metal using steady‐state and time‐resolved spectroscopy. The Pt(II) dimer exhibits efficient intramolecular singlet fission and subsequent intramolecular up‐conversion ...
Yifan Bo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine learning orbital-free density functional theory resolves shell effects in deformed nuclei

open access: yesCommunications Physics
The accurate description of deformed atomic nuclei by orbital-free density functional theory has been a longstanding textbook challenge, due to the difficulty in accounting for quantum shell effects.
X. H. Wu, Z. X. Ren, P. W. Zhao
doaj   +1 more source

p-Wave Resonant Bose Gas: A Finite-Momentum Spinor Superfluid

open access: yes, 2009
We show that a degenerate gas of two-species bosonic atoms interacting through a p-wave Feshbach resonance (as realized in, e.g., a 85Rb-87Rb mixture) exhibits a finite-momentum atomic-molecular superfluid (AMSF), sandwiched by a molecular p-wave ...
A. I. Larkin   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Quantum Emitters in Hexagonal Boron Nitride: Principles, Engineering and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Quantum emitters in hexagonal boron nitride have emerged as a promising candidate for quantum information science. This review examines the fundamentals of these quantum emitters, including their level structures, defect engineering, and their possible chemical structures.
Thi Ngoc Anh Mai   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Orientation-dependent production of normal Archimedean and dynamical spirals for revealing orbital symmetries in diatomic multi-orbital molecules

open access: yesCommunications Physics
The discovery and measurements of symmetric normal Archimedean spirals from atomic ionization by a pair of time-delayed broadband oppositely circularly polarized pulses revealed their potential of discerning orbital symmetry in atoms.
Harindranath B. Ambalampitiya   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simulation of the low earth orbital atomic oxygen interaction with materials by means of an oxygen ion beam [PDF]

open access: yes
Atomic oxygen is the predominant species in low-Earth orbit between the altitudes of 180 and 650 km. These highly reactive atoms are a result of photodissociation of diatomic oxygen molecules from solar photons having a wavelength less than or equal to ...
Banks, Bruce A.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Core excitation in Ozone localized to one of two symmetry-equivalent chemical bonds - molecular alignment through vibronic coupling

open access: yes, 2004
Core excitation from terminal oxygen O$_T$ in O$_3$ is shown to be an excitation from a localized core orbital to a localized valence orbital. The valence orbital is localized to one of the two equivalent chemical bonds.
A. Naves de Brito   +6 more
core   +1 more source

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