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Atomic radiation rates in photonic crystals

Physical Review B, 2001
A photonic crystal, defined as a periodic dielectric structure, can influence the radiation rate of an embedded dipolar emitter. A theory of this effect is developed and the efficiency of a dipolar photonic source is calculated for a realistic three-dimensional crystal.
Lousse, Virginie   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Optimal Design of Parameters for the Nanofluid/Ultrasonic Atomization Minimal Quantity Lubrication in a Micromilling Process

IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, 2020
Nanofluid/ultrasonic atomization minimal quantity lubrication (MQL) was used in an SKD11 steel micromilling process with ultrasonic dispersion. The nanofluid atomizer substantially improved nanofluid reunification and delivery to the cutting zone.
Weitai Huang   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effect of hot gas atomization on spray forming of steel tubes using a close-coupled atomizer (CCA)

, 2020
Hot gas atomization in spray forming has been used for the first time to improve the quality of spray-formed tubular deposits. This technique reduces gas consumption and produces smaller droplets than cold gas atomization. The flight velocity and cooling
S. Hussain   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Rate of addition of bromine atoms to ethylene

Canadian Journal of Chemistry, 1970
The rate of combination of bromine atoms in the photosensitized hydrobromination of ethylene has been determined by the rotating sector technique. From this and kinetic data reported previously the rate constant for the addition of bromine atoms to ethylene in the presence of 380 Torr of propane as deactivating gas has been calculated to be 1.5 ± 0.3 ×
K. T. Wong, D. A. Armstrong
openaire   +1 more source

Investigation on the design of atomization device for coal dust suppression in underground roadways

Chemical engineering research & design, 2019
During mining operations, large amounts of coal dust escape from the heading faces. This dust presents a serious hazard to the health and safety of workers in the excavation roadways.
Sheng-Yong Hu   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The rate of spontaneous decay of a moving atom

Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, 2003
We show how the physical processes responsible for the spontaneous decay of a dipole atom conspire to guarantee that the spontaneous decay rate of the atom transforms between different inertial reference frames exactly as required by time dilation. The method employed makes use of familiar basic properties of Maxwell's equations and special relativity.
James D Cresser, Stephen M Barnett
openaire   +1 more source

Decay Rate of an Excited Atom in a Moving Medium

Physical Review Letters, 2005
The effect of a uniformly moving medium on the decay rate of an excited atom is calculated. When the local field effects are neglected, the free space decay rate is modified by a factor which is a complicated function of refractive index, permeability, and velocity of the medium.
openaire   +2 more sources

Historical Note on the Rate of a Moving Atomic Clock

Journal of the Optical Society of America, 1947
The history of the idea of variation of frequency with velocity is followed through Voigt, Larmor, Lorentz, and Einstein. The Michelson-Morley experiment is explainable by any contraction of dimensions in the ratio (1−υ2/c2)12:1 along and transverse to the direction of motion. To each contraction corresponds a different value of frequency change.
openaire   +2 more sources

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