Results 141 to 150 of about 57,963 (216)

SIRT5–RAC2 Axis Drives Monocyte‐to‐Macrophage Differentiation to Promote Inflammatory Injury in Premature Ovarian Insufficiency

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 14, 9 March 2026.
SIRT5 desuccinylates and stabilizes RAC2, activating CSF1R‐dependent signaling to drive monocyte differentiation into M0 macrophages and their polarization toward pro‐inflammatory M1 phenotypes in CTX‐induced premature ovarian insufficiency. Inhibiting the SIRT5‐RAC2 axis attenuates inflammation, reduces granulosa cell apoptosis, and preserves ...
Wenjing TanTai, Yaqi Li, Shengnan Liu, Minjuan Wu, Zhixiao Liu, Junfeng Jiang, Jingjing Chen, Xiaoding Xu, Li Li, Chaoqun Li, Fang Zhao, Ye Liu, Haitao Ni, Tengfei Zhang, Mingjuan Xu, Chaofeng Han   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Membranous esophageal atresia without tracheoesophageal fistula in a neonate: a rare case report and literature review. [PDF]

BMC Pediatr
Zhao B, Ren H, Liu W, Cui R.
europepmc   +1 more source

GATA3 Deletion Associated With Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis: Expanding the Phenotypic Spectrum of Hypoparathyroidism, Sensorineural Deafness, and Renal Dysplasia (HDR) Syndrome

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, Volume 200, Issue 3, Page 733-737, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Hypoparathyroidism, sensorineural deafness, and renal dysplasia (HDR) syndrome is caused by pathogenic variants in the GATA3 gene located on chromosome 10p14. Here we present a 10‐year‐old girl with HDR syndrome who also has oligoarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA).
Lauren N. Meiss, Amanda V. Karam, Julia Shalen, David E. Tunkel, Belina Y. Yi, Kelsey S. Guthrie, Emily M. Kudalkar, Anna E. Patrick, Sonja A. Rasmussen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and external validation of a mitophagy-related diagnostic model for biliary atresia based on cellular infiltration patterns. [PDF]

Transl Pediatr
Sun D, Zhang J, Zhao Y, Li S, Zhang Y, Liao J, Wang D, Hua K, Gu Y, Du J, Zhang S, Huang J.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Recurrent Constellations of Embryonic Malformations (RCEM): Teratogenicity Linked to Transient Hypoxia and Hormone Pregnancy Tests Agrees With RCEM and Suggest a Reactive Oxygen Species Pathogenesis

Birth Defects Research, Volume 118, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Background No consistent genetic etiology has been found for a group of six different conditions in humans with multiple malformations called “recurrent constellations of embryonic malformations” (RCEM). Recent studies indicate hypoxia/reoxygenation and generation Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) as an underlying mechanism for RCEM with the ...
Aaron P. Adam, Helen E. Ritchie, Margaret P. Adam, Bengt R. Danielsson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Medium-chain triglyceride supplementation in infants with biliary atresia: a review of the evidence for impacts on fat absorption, growth, nutritional status and clinical outcomes. [PDF]

Proc Nutr Soc
Mancell S, Dhawan A, Ayis S, Whelan K.
europepmc   +1 more source

Non‐Syndromic Paucity of Interlobular Bile Ducts (NSPIBD) Presenting as Neonatal Cholestasis in an Infant With Down Syndrome: A Case Report

Clinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Non‐syndromic paucity of interlobular bile ducts (NSPIBD) is a rare cause of neonatal cholestasis, often presenting with clinical features similar to extrahepatic biliary atresia. This report presents a case of NSPIBD in an infant with Down syndrome who exhibited jaundice and pale stools.
Pui Ling Thong, Nurfirdaus Musa, Nurul Husna Mohd Dani, Zurina Zainuddin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Successful Surgery for Type III Colonic Atresia Using the Side-to-Side Santulli Procedure: Rescue Treatment During the Practice of Global Pediatric Surgery. [PDF]

Cureus
Kobayashi H, Miyata S, Guzman JP, Ieiri S, Alvear DT.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Burden of Liver Disease Among Individuals With Turner Syndrome and Klinefelter Syndrome: A Comprehensive Perspective

Chronic Diseases and Translational Medicine, Volume 12, Issue 1, Page 39-48, March 2026.
ABSTRACT The liver is increasingly recognized as a major regulator of systemic cardio‐renal‐metabolic health. Evidence is mounting that sex‐chromosome dosage per se itself, independent of gonadal sex hormones, modulates hepatic physiology and liver disease risk.
Mohamad Jamalinia, Amedeo Lonardo, Ralf Weiskirchen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Successful treatment of corrosive esophageal atresia in a child using combined antegrade-retrograde dilation: a case report. [PDF]

Front Pediatr
Wu H, Jiang X, Wang Z, Liu L, Mo X, Fan Z.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source