Results 11 to 20 of about 172,684 (393)

Oesophageal atresia

open access: yesNature Reviews Disease Primers, 2019
This PrimeView highlights oesophageal atresia, a congenital abnormality of the oesophagus that requires surgical reconstruction soon after birth.
Michael E. Höllwarth, P. Zaupa
semanticscholar   +5 more sources

Biliary organoids uncover delayed epithelial development and barrier function in biliary atresia

open access: yesHepatology, 2021
Biliary atresia is a severe inflammatory and fibrosing cholangiopathy of neonates of unknown etiology. The onset of cholestasis at birth implies a prenatal onset of liver dysfunction.
S. Amarachintha   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Atresia of ovarian follicles in fishes, and implications and uses in aquaculture and fisheries

open access: yesJournal of Fish Diseases, 2021
Atresia of ovarian follicles, that is the degenerative process of germ cells and their associated somatic cells, is a complex process involving apoptosis, autophagy and heterophagy.
A. Corriero   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Colonic Atresia Associated with Biliary Atresia

open access: yesJournal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons, 2023
Colonic atresia (CA) is an uncommon type of intestinal atresia commonly associated with other anomalies, while biliary atresia (BA) is also rare but usually an isolated anomaly. The pathogenesis for either of the anomalies is unclear. The co-occurrence of both pathologies has not been mentioned in the literature.
Shailesh Solanki   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Diagnostic Yield of Newborn Screening for Biliary Atresia Using Direct or Conjugated Bilirubin Measurements.

open access: yesJournal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), 2020
Importance Treating biliary atresia in newborns earlier can delay or prevent the need for liver transplant; however, treatment typically occurs later because biliary atresia is difficult to detect during its early stages.
S. Harpavat   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Natural history of liver disease in a large international cohort of children with Alagille syndrome: Results from the GALA study

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Natural history of liver disease in a large international cohort of children with Alagille syndrome: Results from the GALA study. Abstract Background and Aims Alagille syndrome (ALGS) is a multisystem disorder, characterized by cholestasis. Existing outcome data are largely derived from tertiary centers, and real‐world data are lacking.
Shannon M. Vandriel   +93 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interleukin‐18 signaling promotes activation of hepatic stellate cells in mouse liver fibrosis

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Interleukin‐18 signaling promotes activation of hepatic stellate cells in mouse liver fibrosis. Abstract Background and Aims Nucleotide‐binding oligomerization domain‐like receptor‐family pyrin domain‐containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome activation has been shown to result in liver fibrosis.
Jana Knorr   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serum bile acids as a prognostic biomarker in biliary atresia following Kasai portoenterostomy

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Serum bile acid levels predict outcomes in patients with biliary atresia who achieve normalized bilirubin levels after Kasai portoenterostomy. Abstract Background and Aims In biliary atresia, serum bilirubin is commonly used to predict outcomes after Kasai portoenterostomy (KP).
Sanjiv Harpavat   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biliary atresia: pathology, etiology and pathogenesis

open access: yesFuture Science OA, 2020
Biliary atresia is a progressive fibrosing obstructive cholangiopathy of the intrahepatic and extrahepatic biliary system, resulting in obstruction of bile flow and neonatal jaundice.
M. Vij, M. Rela
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Autophagy in Ovarian Follicular Development and Atresia

open access: yesInternational Journal on Biological Sciences, 2019
Autophagy is a mechanism that exists in all eukaryotes under a variety of physiological and pathological conditions. In the mammalian ovaries, less than 1% of follicles ovulate, whereas the remaining 99% undergo follicular atresia.
Jiawei Zhou, Xianwen Peng, S. Mei
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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