Results 221 to 230 of about 49,293 (306)

Gatekeeping harm reduction in Canadian Federal Prisons: Perspectives on the threat risk assessment for the prison needle exchange program by prison administrative leadership

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Prison needle exchange programs (PNEPs) are evidence‐based, cost‐effective interventions that prevent transmission of blood‐borne viruses. PNEPs were introduced in a minority of Canadian federal prisons in 2018; however, participation is contingent on a mandatory approval process known as a “Threat Risk Assessment” (TRA ...
Nadine Kronfli   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A call for action: Closing the evidence gap in management of stimulant‐induced psychosis

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Stimulant‐induced psychosis (StIP) is emerging as one of most pressing health challenges. Over the past two decades, stimulant‐related harms and psychiatric care demands have risen sharply. Individuals with StIP often present with severe agitation and high suicide risk, and up to half progress to chronic psychotic illness within two
Anne Bouthillier   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Context, mechanisms and outcomes of a social enterprise model of residential rehabilitation for problem substance use: A realist‐informed process evaluation

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims This study evaluated a three‐year residential rehabilitation programme, which aimed to support recovery from problem substance use via peer support and social enterprise activities. The aims were to clarify programme mechanisms and identify contextual factors associated with variation in outcomes.
Martin Anderson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy and safety of transcranial direct current stimulation in alcohol use disorder: A randomized controlled triple‐blind trial

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Current treatment options for alcohol use disorder are limited. Transcranial direct current stimulation has been proposed as a therapeutic approach, but evidence remains scarce. This study aimed to compare active vs. sham transcranial direct current stimulation to evaluate its efficacy and safety in reducing alcohol ...
Benoit Trojak   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risks of alcohol–energy drink co‐consumption: Patterns, correlates and psychological outcomes in youth

open access: yesThe American Journal on Addictions, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Objectives This study examined the prevalence of alcohol mixed with energy drinks (AmED) among Spanish adolescents and young adults and analyzed its associations with sociodemographic factors, substance use, and mental health.
Roberto Secades‐Villa   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

What Was ‘Middle Australia’? Social Categorisation and Political Positioning in the Late‐20th Century

open access: yesAustralian Journal of Politics &History, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT ‘Middle Australia’ became a ubiquitous term of social categorisation and political positioning during the latter decades of the 20th century. This article examines how this concept was variously used in the metropolitan print media in the guises of the Sydney Morning Herald and The Age of Melbourne, including in their reporting of federal and ...
Chris Beer
wiley   +1 more source

On 3‐MMC: A Cathinone I Have Come to Know and Love

open access: yesAnthropology of Consciousness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article attempts to complicate the mythology of a compound in a state of becoming. I will trace lightly its origins as a cultural disruptor and how I am implicated in this imperative. Introducing you to 3‐MMC will require multiple modes of storytelling and taking of liberties, drawing on literature reviews, practice‐based research, prose,
Carmen Ostrander
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence of risk factors among adolescents who attempted suicide: a cross-sectional study [PDF]

open access: yesRev Esc Enferm USP
Souza DM   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Machine Learning for Predicting Colorectal Cancer‐Specific Mortality: The Role of Socioeconomic Inequalities in Public Policy

open access: yesANZ Journal of Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Colorectal cancer remains a leading cause of mortality worldwide. We investigated whether adding socioeconomic information to machine learning models can improve the prediction of colorectal cancer‐specific mortality. Methods Using data from the Fundação Oncocentro de São Paulo (FOSP), we analyzed individuals diagnosed with ...
Felipe Mendes Delpino   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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