Results 21 to 30 of about 10,518,857 (365)

The field of expertise modulates the time course of neural processes associated with inhibitory control in a sport decision-making task

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Inhibitory control (IC), the ability to suppress inappropriate actions, can be improved by regularly facing complex and dynamic situations requiring flexible behaviors, such as in the context of intensive sport practice.
Marie Simonet   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gastrointestinal symptoms and disorders related to COVID-19. Lessons learned from gastroenterologists

open access: yesRevista Médica del Hospital General de México, 2022
COVID-19 is mainly a respiratory illness caused by the SARS-CoV-2 but can also lead to GI symptoms. The primary host receptor which mediates the mechanism as SARS-CoV-2 enters the cell is the ACE2 receptor.
Fátima Higuera-de la Tijera   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Call for the Empirical Investigation of Tear Stimuli

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2020
Emotional crying is a uniquely human behavior, which typically elicits helping and empathic responses from observers. However, tears can also be used to deceive.
Sarah J. Krivan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

How one block of trials influences the next: persistent effects of disease prevalence and feedback on decisions about images of skin lesions in a large online study

open access: yesCognitive Research, 2022
Using an online, medical image labeling app, 803 individuals rated images of skin lesions as either "melanoma" (skin cancer) or "nevus" (a skin mole). Each block consisted of 80 images.
Jeremy M. Wolfe
doaj   +1 more source

Role of anterior insula cortex in context-induced relapse of nicotine-seeking

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Tobacco use is the leading cause of preventable death worldwide, and relapse during abstinence remains the critical barrier to successful treatment of tobacco addiction.
Hussein Ghareh   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Person Re-identification via Attention Pyramid [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
In this paper, we propose an attention pyramid method for person re-identification. Unlike conventional attention-based methods which only learn a global attention map, our attention pyramid exploits the attention regions in a multi-scale manner because human attention varies with different scales.
arxiv   +1 more source

Spontaneous activity in the waiting brain: A marker of impulsive choice in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder?

open access: yesDevelopmental Cognitive Neuroscience, 2015
Background: Spontaneous very low frequency oscillations (VLFO), seen in the resting brain, are attenuated when individuals are working on attention demanding tasks or waiting for rewards (Hsu et al., 2013).
Chia-Fen Hsu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of the effectiveness of the FOCUS ADHD App in monitoring adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder

open access: yesEuropean Psychiatry, 2023
Background The current investigation assessed a) the performance of the FOCUS ADHD mobile health application (App) in increasing pharmacological treatment adherence and improving patients’ knowledge of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and ...
Luiz Roberto Carvalho   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Association between Sleep and Theory of Mind in School Aged Children with ADHD

open access: yesMedical Sciences, 2017
Theory of Mind (ToM) is defined as the ability to infer a range of internal mental states of others, including beliefs, intentions, desires, and emotions. These abilities are associated with children’s ability to socialize effectively with peers.
Rackeb Tesfaye, Reut Gruber
doaj   +1 more source

Agent Attention: On the Integration of Softmax and Linear Attention [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
The attention module is the key component in Transformers. While the global attention mechanism offers high expressiveness, its excessive computational cost restricts its applicability in various scenarios. In this paper, we propose a novel attention paradigm, Agent Attention, to strike a favorable balance between computational efficiency and ...
arxiv  

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