Results 101 to 110 of about 3,925,610 (295)

Rational allocation of attention in decision-making [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
This paper proposes a model of attention allocation in decision-making. Attention has various definitions across the literature. Here, I understand attention as selecting information for costly processing.
Schmitt, Stefanie Yvonne
core  

Estimating the Prevalence and Incidence of Symptomatic Hand Osteoarthritis in the Netherlands Using Primary Care Electronic Health Records

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Estimating the incidence and prevalence of symptomatic hand osteoarthritis (OA) in the Dutch population using a validated algorithm that integrates free‐text data from primary care electronic health records (EHRs). Methods This retrospective cohort study used the Integrated Primary Care Information database, including EHRs from approximately ...
Onur Kaya   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Policy attention dynamics in China’s agricultural and rural modernization: a machine learning approach

open access: yesCogent Food & Agriculture
As a strategic force in shaping agricultural and rural development, government attention constitutes a pivotal element in the modernization process. This study conducts a comprehensive machine learning-based textual analysis of 3,718 Chinese government ...
Hubang Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generative Artificial Intelligence in Clinical Practice: How Should Rheumatologists Evaluate and Monitor Emerging Tools?

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Generative artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly being used in rheumatology practice, to assist with tasks such as documentation, record summarization, and clinical decision support. Rheumatologists need a practical approach to determining what evidence and oversight each application requires.
Koushan Kouranloo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linking perceived film and television narrative rhythm with audience emotional immersion: the mediating paths of attention allocation and narrative transportation

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology
IntroductionWith the trend of fragmented and mobile film and television viewing, narrative rhythm has become an important factor closely related to audience experience.
Xiaoshi Lv
doaj   +1 more source

Contingency Plan for the Emergency Allocation of Motor Gasoline into Texas Hurricane Alert Areas

open access: yes, 1979
117 pagesDuring periods of reduced supplies of motor gasoline, inadequate volumes may exist for emergency evacuation depending upon the magnitude of the shortfall and local supply situations. To insure the flexibility needed to provide a quick and proper
Texas State Office of Petroleum Allocation
core  

Multimodal Optoelectronic Synapses for Neuromorphic Intelligence: Coupling Light, Electrical, Thermal, and Beyond

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review revisits optoelectronic neuromorphic devices that extend from unimodal sensing toward multimodal perception. Five types of stimuli‐to‐output information flow that are classified based on the device roles within the system and applications are summarized and discussed.
Jihyun Shin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prospect Theory Reflects Selective Allocation of Attention

open access: yes, 2018
There is a disconnect in the literature between analyses of risky choice based on cumulative prospect theory (CPT) and work on predecisional information processing.
Thorsten Pachur   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Memristive‐Gated RC‐Delay Synaptic Transistors for Time‐Encoded Analog in‐Memory Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A Memristive‐Gated Transistor for Time‐Encoded Analog In‐Memory Computing — By exploiting the RC delay of a self‐rectifying interface‐type memristor, nonlinear I–V distortion is structurally bypassed, enabling 3‐bit nonvolatile memory, spike‐timing‐based analog encoding, and hardware‐calibrated reservoir‐computing validation within a unified device ...
Yun‐Seo Shin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Melanin's Role in Balancing Mechanical Strength and Reproductive Output in Environmentally Stressed Fungal Spores

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Melanin content directly controls fungal spore mechanical properties, with pigmented spores achieving rupture forces two orders of magnitude higher than hyaline spores. Environmental stress drives this quantity‐quality tradeoff; stressed species invest energy in melanin‐reinforced, mechanically superior thick‐walled, super‐hydrophobic spores, while ...
Atul Agrawal, Steven E. Naleway
wiley   +1 more source

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