Results 61 to 70 of about 1,138,342 (240)
Performance of Reactive Interfaces in Stimulus Rich Environments, Applying Formal Methods and Cognitive Frameworks [PDF]
, 2008 Previous research has developed a formal methods-based (cognitive-level) model of the Interacting Cognitive Subsystems central engine, with which we have simulated attentional capture in the context of Barnard's key-distractor Attentional Blink task ...
Howard Bowman +5 more
core +1 more source
BMC PsychologyBackground In most theoretical frameworks, the effectiveness of attentional selection relies significantly on the perceptual similarity between the target template and visual input.
Cenlou Hu +3 more
doaj +1 more source
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Encapsulins are protein nanocompartments that play an important role in iron storage. In the Myxococcus xanthus encapsulin system, two cargo proteins called EncB and EncC contribute to iron mineralization. Here, we show that EncB and EncC generate iron‐containing minerals with distinct chemical compositions, suggesting that the composition of stored ...
Harry B. McDowell +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Behavioral SciencesWhether the attentional capture mechanism of self-relevant information acting as non-target processing is entirely automatic or can be modulated by top-down goal setting remains inconclusive.
Pengcheng Zhang +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The Shewanella oneidensis Fic enzyme SoFic targets the switch‐I region of EF‐Tu for AMPylation
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Fic enzymes mediate diverse post‐translational modifications across all domains of life, including AMPylation. Prokaryotic EF‐Tu can be AMPylated and deAMPylated by the conserved Fic enzyme SoFic. Structural and biochemical approaches were used to characterize the effect of AMPylation on EF‐Tu, SoFic's enzymatic activities, and the enzyme‐target ...
Svenja Runge +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Value-based attentional capture affects multi-alternative decision making
eLife, 2018 Humans and other animals often violate economic principles when choosing between multiple alternatives, but the underlying neurocognitive mechanisms remain elusive.
Sebastian Gluth +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley +1 more source
Working Memory Load Enhances the Attentional Capture of Low Reward History
Frontiers in Psychology, 2019 Attention priority of reward history, also called value-driven attentional capture (VDAC), is different from that of saliency or contingency. The magnitude of VDAC was found to be correlated with working memory capacity, but how cognitive control ...
Yujie Wu, Yujie Wu, Tingni Li, Zhe Qu
doaj +1 more source
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.Matched spatial transcriptomics and single‐nuclei RNA‐seq were generated for anaplastic and BRAFV600E papillary thyroid cancers revealing generic and tumor‐specific states occurring in cancer cells and in the tumor microenvironment. In this context, cancer dedifferentiation mirrored organoid maturation through ordered thyroid marker gain/loss ...
Adrien Tourneur +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Attentional capture by threatening stimulus : effect of SOA [PDF]
, 2007 本研究では、情動刺激の提示時間が、その刺激の情動価が視覚的注意へ及ぼす影響を変化させるのかを検討した。本研究では、情動価が注意へ及ぼす影響を評価するためにプローブ課題を使用した。さらに、その影響の大きさと提示時間との関連を検討するために２種類の提示時間を採用した。その結果、ネガティブ刺激が提示された場合には、引き続き出現するターゲットへの反応時間が、ポジティブ刺激と比較して長くなることが示された。また、この傾向はSOA が1000msの条件で顕著であった。以上の結果は ...
宮澤, 志保 +5 more
core +1 more source