Results 81 to 90 of about 306,957 (330)

Knee crepitus and osteoarthritis features in young adults following traumatic knee injury

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective This study explored the association between knee crepitus and the presence, and worsening, of structural osteoarthritis features and self‐reported outcomes in young adults following traumatic knee injury. Methods One‐year following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR), 112 participants (41 female participants; median age 28 years)
Jamon L Couch   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Attenuation law of MWD pulses in aerated drilling

open access: yesPetroleum Exploration and Development, 2012
A mathematical model for predicting the attenuation of measurement while drilling (MWD) pressure pulses in aerated drilling was proposed using the two-phase flow model and considering the momentum and energy exchange at the phase interface, gravity of ...
Hongtao LI   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sound Propagation in Gas-Vapor-Droplet Suspensions with Evaporation and Nonlinear Particle Relaxation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The Sound attenuation and dispersion in saturated gas-vapor-droplet mixture in the presence of evaporation has been investigated theoretically. The theory is based on an extension of the work of Davidson to accommodate the effects of nonlinear particle ...
Kandula, Max
core   +1 more source

Infrared Neural Stimulation Elicits Distinct Molecular Pathways in Astrocytes Based on Laser Pulse Parameters

open access: yesAdvanced Biology, EarlyView.
Infrared (IR) light evokes distinct calcium and water transport responses in astrocytes, depending on stimulation duration and protocol. This study uses widefield imaging and pharmacology to reveal differential engagement of astroglial signaling pathways.
Wilson R. Adams   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Frequency dependent ultrasonic attenuation coefficient assessment in fresh tissue

open access: yesArchives of Acoustics, 2015
The authors discuss the frequency dependent ultrasonic attenuation coefficient for fresh liver and fresh spleen from bovine, porcine and lamb, and fresh pancreas from bovine and futher discuss the role of these attenuation coefficients in terms of their ...
W. D. O'BRIEN, L. A. SEGAL
doaj  

Rayleigh wave attenuation and phase velocity maps of the greater Alpine region from ambient noise

open access: yesScientific Reports
We use seismic ambient noise data from 724 publicly available broadband seismic stations across central Europe to create detailed phase velocity and attenuation maps of Rayleigh waves, focusing on short periods down to 3 s.
Henrique Berger Roisenberg   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Arctic Observations Identify Phytoplankton Community Composition as Driver of Carbon Flux Attenuation

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2020
The attenuation coefficient b is one of the most common ways to describe how strong the carbon flux is attenuated throughout the water column. Therefore, b is an essential input variable in many carbon flux and climate models. Marsay et al. (2015, https:/
I. Wiedmann   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Different Perspective on the Solid Lubrication Performance of Black Phosphorous: Friend or Foe?

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Researchers investigate black phosphorous (BP) as a standalone solid lubricant coating through ball‐on‐disc linear‐reciprocating sliding experiments in dry conditions. Testing on different metals shows BP doesn't universally reduce friction and wear. However, it achieves 33% friction reduction on rougher iron surfaces and 23% wear reduction on aluminum.
Matteo Vezzelli   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Application of Adaptive Time Gain Compensation in an Improved Breast Ultrasound Tomography Algorithm

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2019
In order to better detect information about a mass in breast tissue, an ultrasound tomography algorithm based on adaptive time gain compensation (TGC) was designed.
Chang Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

WebLab for Measuring the Attenuation Coefficient of an Optical Fiber [PDF]

open access: yesEducation and Training in Optics and Photonics, 2007
The association of web technology with instrument automation and control has made possible the development of the so called Remote Laboratories or WebLabs — distributed environments that allow to access and control experiments remotely through the Internet — extending the interactivity in virtual learning environments to higher levels.
Erik Aceiro Antonio   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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