Results 11 to 20 of about 936,105 (302)

Population prevalence, attributable risk, and attributable risk percentage for high methylmalonic acid concentrations in the post-folic acid fortification period in the US

open access: yesNutrition & Metabolism, 2012
Background Serum methylmalonic acid (MMA) is regarded as a sensitive marker of vitamin B-12 status. Elevated circulating MMA is linked to neurological abnormalities.
Ganji Vijay, Kafai Mohammad R
doaj   +1 more source

Community intervention trial for estimating risk of acute gastrointestinal illness from groundwater-supplied non-disinfected drinking water

open access: yesJournal of Water and Health, 2023
By community intervention in 14 non-disinfecting municipal water systems, we quantified sporadic acute gastrointestinal illness (AGI) attributable to groundwater. Ultraviolet (UV) disinfection was installed on all supply wells of intervention communities.
Mark A. Borchardt   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comorbidities only account for a small proportion of excess mortality after fracture: A record linkage study of individual fracture types [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background: Non-hip non-vertebral fractures (NHNV) constitute the majority of osteoporotic fractures but few studies have examined the association between these fractures, co-morbidity and mortality.
Bliuc, Dana   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Appetite suppressants and valvular heart disease - a systematic review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Background Although appetite suppressants have been implicated in the development of valvular heart disease, the exact level of risk is still uncertain.
AJ Burger   +28 more
core   +2 more sources

Smoking-attributable mortality among Korean adults in 2019 [PDF]

open access: yesEpidemiology and Health, 2023
OBJECTIVES Tobacco use ranks among the leading preventable causes of death worldwide. This study was conducted to calculate the mortality rate attributable to smoking in Korea for 2019 and to highlight the importance of tracking and monitoring smoking ...
Yeun Soo Yang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Burden of Cardiovascular Disease Attributable to Major Modifiable Risk Factors in Indonesia

open access: yesJournal of Epidemiology, 2016
Background: In Indonesia, coronary heart disease (CHD) and stroke are estimated to cause more than 470 000 deaths annually. In order to inform primary prevention policies, we estimated the sex- and age-specific burden of CHD and stroke attributable to ...
Mohammad Akhtar Hussain
doaj   +1 more source

Synergistic Effects of Genetic Variants of Glucose Homeostasis and Lifelong Exposures to Cigarette Smoking, Female Hormones, and Dietary Fat Intake on Primary Colorectal Cancer Development in African and Hispanic/Latino American Women

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2021
BackgroundDisparities in cancer genomic science exist among racial/ethnic minorities. Particularly, African American (AA) and Hispanic/Latino American (HA) women, the 2 largest minorities, are underrepresented in genetic/genome-wide studies for cancers ...
Su Yon Jung   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Socioeconomic status as an effect modifier of alcohol consumption and harm: an analysis of linked cohort data [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background: Alcohol-related mortality and morbidity are higher in socioeconomically disadvantaged populations. It is unclear if elevated harm reflects differences in consumption, reverse causation or greater risk of harm following similar consumption ...
Gray, Linsay   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Association of Positive History of Pulmonary Tuberculosis with Female Infertility [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Fertility and Sterility, 2007
Background: The etiology of infertility has direct influence on the plan and outcome of its management. In this paper we showed the effect of history of tuberculosis (TB) on female infertility among infertile couples admitted to Royan infertility ...
babak eshrati   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship between alcohol-attributable disease and socioeconomic status, and the role of alcohol consumption in this relationship: a systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Background: Studies show that alcohol consumption appears to have a disproportionate impact on people of low socioeconomic status. Further exploration of the relationship between alcohol consumption, socioeconomic status and the development of chronic ...
AF Boing   +60 more
core   +1 more source

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