Results 71 to 80 of about 492,709 (280)

The importance of correcting for health-related survey non-response when estimating health expectancies: Evidence from The HUNT Study [PDF]

open access: yesDemographic Research
BACKGROUND: Most studies on health expectancies rely on self-reported health from surveys to measure the prevalence of disabilities or ill health in a population.
Fred Schroyen
doaj   +1 more source

Handling Attrition in Longitudinal Studies: The Case for Refreshment Samples [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Panel studies typically suffer from attrition, which reduces sample size and can result in biased inferences. It is impossible to know whether or not the attrition causes bias from the observed panel data alone.
Deng, Yiting   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Reduction of Oxide Inclusions During the High‐Frequency Welding of Steel via a Nonthermal Ar/H2 Plasma Jet

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
High‐frequency (HF) welding of steel is limited by oxide inclusions that degrade weld quality. This study demonstrates, for the first time, the integration of a nonthermal Ar/H2 dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma jet into HF welding. Local plasma treatment provides effective shielding and in‐situ oxide reduction, resulting in markedly fewer and ...
Viktor Udachin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dental attrition in a South Indian skull

open access: yesAustralasian Orthodontic Journal, 1990
The skull of a twentieth-century man presented by chance and was recognised as an example of attritional occlusion. It was photographed and x-rayed and seemed to be a worthy supplement to Begg’s classic work.
Scheck Samuel
doaj   +1 more source

Modification of Mantle Cargo by Turbulent Ascent of Kimberlite

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2019
Kimberlite magmas transport cratonic mantle xenoliths and diamonds to the Earth's surface. However, the mechanisms supporting the successful and efficient ascent of these cargo-laden magmas remains enigmatic due to the absence of historic eruptions ...
Thomas J. Jones   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrical Conductivities of Conductors, Semiconductors, and Their Mixtures at Elevated Temperatures

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article presents a comprehensive review of temperature‐dependent electrical conductivity data for multiple material classes at elevated temperatures, highlighting a persistent conductivity gap between metals and semiconductors in the range of 102$\left(10\right)^{2}$– 107$\left(10\right)^{7}$ S/m. Metal–ceramic irregular metamaterials are proposed
Valentina Torres Nieto, Marcia A. Cooper
wiley   +1 more source

Attrition of Households and Individuals in Panel Surveys [PDF]

open access: yes
Attrition is mostly caused by not contacted or refusing sample members. On one hand it is well-known that reasons to attrite due to non-contact are different from those that are due to refusal.
Oliver Lipps
core  

Removing Oxide Layers and Retaining Oxide‐Free Steel Surfaces by Polishing in Oxygen‐Free Atmosphere

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, the efficacy of wet mechanical polishing under an oxygen‐free atmosphere for deoxidation and the retention of an oxide‐free steel surface are elucidated using X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The methodology proved successful; however, the results were highly dependent on the preparation of the solvents used to clean the samples after ...
Friedrich Bürger   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross-Country Income Mobility Comparisons Under Panel Attrition: The Relevance of Weighting Schemes [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper aims to present an assessment of the effects of panel attrition on income mobility comparisons for some EU-countries by using the European Community Household Panel (ECHP).
Carolina Navarro   +2 more
core  

Capturing "attrition intensifying" structural traits from didactic interaction sequences of MOOC learners [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
This work is an attempt to discover hidden structural configurations in learning activity sequences of students in Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs). Leveraging combined representations of video clickstream interactions and forum activities, we seek to
Dillenbourg, Pierre   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

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