DNA barcodes for Nearctic Auchenorrhyncha (Insecta: Hemiptera). [PDF]
BACKGROUND:Many studies have shown the suitability of sequence variation in the 5' region of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase I (COI) gene as a DNA barcode for the identification of species in a wide range of animal groups.
Robert G Foottit, Eric Maw, P D N Hebert
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The Endosymbiont Consortia of Two Cixiidae Planthoppers Reveal an Ancient Symbiosis With 'Candidatus Mirabilia Symbiotica'. [PDF]
Many insects harbour ancient beneficial endosymbionts that produce essential nutrients. Two planthopper species from the Cixiidae family harbour different tripartite endosymbiont consortia, including a previously unknown and likely ancient Gammaproteobacterium in addition to Karelsulcia and Vidania.
Dittmer J +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Phylogenomics Resolves the Evolution of Sternorrhyncha (Insecta: Hemiptera). [PDF]
Phylogeny of Sternorrhyncha based on Matrix2 under PMSF (LG+C60+F+R) model. ABSTRACT Sternorrhyncha, one of the four major suborders of Hemiptera, represents a phytophagous insect clade comprising nearly 18,000 described species. While recent phylogenomic studies have made significant efforts to elucidate the internal phylogenetic relationships within ...
Du S, Wang Y, Li Y, Cai C.
europepmc +2 more sources
Are Findings of Key Insect Metrics Generalizable Across Different Taxa in Malaise Trap Samples? [PDF]
Malaise traps are increasingly used for global insect monitoring. However, it remains unclear whether patterns in total insect biomass from these traps reflect only changes in dominant taxa, or whether they reflect changes in other key community metrics and taxonomic groups.
Remmel N, Enss J, Haase P, Sinclair JS.
europepmc +2 more sources
The loss of the urea cycle and ornithine metabolism in different insect orders: An omics approach. [PDF]
Among urea cycle enzymes, only the nitric oxide synthase gene is universally present across insect genomes. All Hemiptera species lack the enzymes needed to convert citrulline to arginine, and some also lack the pathway from arginine to ornithine. Putrescine and spermidine synthesis is conserved in all insects, but aphids lack the capability to produce
Martins JCS +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Primary and Secondary Symbionts of Cambodian Cicadellidae and the Role of Parasitisation. [PDF]
Leafhoppers are key agricultural pests, and their interactions with parasitoids may be influenced by microbial symbionts. In this study, we characterized the bacterial communities of six Cambodian leafhopper species and their parasitoids, finding that while Sulcia dominates leafhopper microbiotas, parasitoids exhibit higher microbial diversity.
Phauk S +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Most Neotropical forest-dwelling leafhopper species are rare and exhibit limited distributions. The Mexican leafhopper fauna is known to be highly diverse and identification of genera and species is difficult because no attempts have been made to provide
J. Adilson PINEDO-ESCATEL +4 more
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Effects of the timing of grazing on insect diversity and insect-plant interactions in mountain grasslands. [PDF]
Abstract Grazing is the common agricultural land‐use in mountain regions. It is of high socioeconomic importance but also essential for conservation as extensive mountain pastures are hotspots of biodiversity. Climate change is causing earlier growing seasons, prompting earlier livestock turnout.
Panassiti B +14 more
europepmc +2 more sources
EENY-396, a 10-page illustrated fact sheet by F. W. Howard and Sergio Gallo, is the Spanish language version of EENY-389, American Palm Cixiid Myndus crudus Van Duzee (Insecta: Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Fulgoroidea: Cixiidae).
F. W. Howard, Sergio Gallo
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Erhebung von Zikaden (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha) in Kräuteranbauflächen Südtirols
Im Kräuteranbau kommen verschiedene Arten von Zikaden (Auchenorrhyncha) vor, die als Pflanzensaftsauger, vor allem an Lamiaceaen, Schäden verursachen. Da es in Südtirol noch keine Daten über die Zikadenfauna im Arznei-und Gewürzpflanzenanbau gibt, wurde ...
Ruele, Angelika +4 more
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