Beyond overall accuracy: subgroup performance and threshold calibration of AI-assisted chest radiography for equity-oriented pulmonary tuberculosis screening. [PDF]
Chen W +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Focusing on firm‐size heterogeneity, this study examines how institutional reform reshapes the effects of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) disclosure on firm value. Using 2019–2023 panel data on 1427 Japanese listed firms (before and after the 2022 Tokyo Stock Exchange reorganization and Corporate Governance Code revision), this ...
Akio Nakashima, Kimitaka Nishitani
wiley +1 more source
Health System Integration and Equity in Type 2 Diabetes Prevention: A Comparative Policy Analysis of Seven National Guidelines. [PDF]
Marfo R +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT ESG ratings for the same firm‐year often diverge, shaping capital allocation and accountability. Drawing on a structured systematic‐narrative hybrid review, I synthesize evidence across the European Union, the United States, and China and develop a transnational accountability framework that traces divergence through the measurement pipeline ...
Gary Gang Tian
wiley +1 more source
Pricing models for diagnostic AI based on qualitative insights from healthcare decision makers. [PDF]
Kirchhoff J +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Financing Climate Action Through Fair Taxation: How SDG Engagement Reduces Corporate Tax Avoidance
ABSTRACT The transition to a low‐carbon economy, central to achieving Paris Agreement targets and Sustainable Development Goal 13 (Climate Action), requires unprecedented public and private investment. A significant climate financing gap persists, however, exacerbated by corporate practices that erode the public revenue base.
Ahmed Aboud +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Generic Versus Branded Atorvastatin: A Single-Center Comparative Analysis of Clinical Effectiveness and Post-Delisting Cost Savings in Saudi Arabia. [PDF]
Jaafari AH +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Industrial clusters are central to the circular economy transition, yet how they develop into eco‐clusters and the paradoxical tensions this transformation fuels remain underexplored. Drawing on 48 in‐depth interviews and secondary data from a Turkish textile‐recycling cluster, we develop an empirically grounded model of eco‐cluster transition
Tulin Dzhengiz +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Establishing an independent HTA agency in Ukraine: a conceptual framework for governance, operations, and long-term sustainability. [PDF]
Sucu R, Erku D, Filiniuk O, Kohler R.
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT The transition to net zero (NZ) faces challenges such as uneven institutional readiness, fragmented policy frameworks and rising energy demands from population growth, economic expansion and artificial intelligence (AI). These obstacles are intensified by technological, financial and regulatory uncertainties that impede coordinated efforts ...
Mohamed Shrief +3 more
wiley +1 more source

