Results 141 to 150 of about 938,483 (396)

Inhibitory Plasticity in Auditory Cortex [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 2009
Arguably the most important property of neuronal circuits in general, and of cortical circuits in particular, is plasticity--the ability to change in response to past experience. While many studies of plasticity emphasize changes in excitatory transmission, in this issue of Neuron, Galindo-Leon et al.
openaire   +2 more sources

Technological Innovations and Applications of Spatial Transcriptomics in Livestock and Poultry Research

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
The paper is divided into three main sections: a review of the development of spatial transcriptomics technology, its applications in livestock and poultry research, and its future prospects. This article provides an overview of the current state of spatial transcriptomics in animal research, exploring its integration with multiomics technologies as ...
Mingyu Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The auditory cortex of the bat Phyllostomus discolor: Localization and organization of basic response properties

open access: yesBMC Neuroscience, 2008
Background The mammalian auditory cortex can be subdivided into various fields characterized by neurophysiological and neuroarchitectural properties and by connections with different nuclei of the thalamus.
Schwellnus Britta   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anomalous Pattern of Left Hemisphere Visual Connectivity in Children With Autism: Association With Impaired Praxis

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Prominent theories of autism suggest autism‐associated differences in visual‐motor integration (VMI) may disrupt learning of motor and social skills typically acquired by observation and imitation. Supporting these theories, children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) show robust differences in motor tasks reliant on dynamic VMI (e.g., ball ...
Jonah McLaughlin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Auditory Cortex in Schizophrenia [PDF]

open access: yesBiological Psychiatry, 2007
Sweet et al have recently shown that the somal volume of pyramidal cells is reduced in layer 3 of the auditory cortex in schizophrenic patients (Sweet et al 2004; Sweet et al 2003). In this issue of Biological Psychiatry, they report new data showing that the density of axon terminals is also significantly decreased in the same layer (Sweet et al 2006).
openaire   +2 more sources

Reduced Hand Specialization and Idiosyncratic Visuomotor Strategies in Autism During Naturalistic Object Manipulation

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autistic individuals exhibit altered perceptual and visuomotor behaviors, potentially due to reduced cortical specialization. The current study focuses on handedness, a robust marker of cerebral specialization, which is less right‐biased in autism.
Emily Fewster   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prefrontal-Temporal Pathway Mediates the Cross-Modal and Cognitive Reorganization in Sensorineural Hearing Loss With or Without Tinnitus: A Multimodal MRI Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
Objective: Hearing loss, one main risk factor of tinnitus and hyperacusis, is believed to involve significant central functional abnormalities. The recruitment of the auditory cortex in non-auditory sensory and higher-order cognitive processing has been ...
Ying Luan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The contribution of frequency-specific activity to hierarchical information processing in the human auditory cortex

open access: yesNature Communications, 2014
The fact that feed-forward and top-down propagation of sensory information use distinct frequency bands is an appealing assumption for which evidence remains scarce.
Lorenzo Fontolan   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Transforming Brain Health With Neurotechnology Convergence (Part II): Intelligent Neurointervention Systems for Neurological Disorders

open access: yesBrain Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Neurological disorders represent a critical domain within global health, necessitating advanced interventions to address complex pathologies such as tumors, functional disorders, and cerebrovascular diseases. Despite the proven benefits of early intervention, current treatment paradigms face significant challenges: (1) limited precision in ...
Qing Ye   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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