Results 151 to 160 of about 221,371 (307)

The Role of Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS), Diffusion‐Tensor‐Imaging (DTI) and Structural MRI in the Alzheimer's Disease and Mild Cognitive Impairment Diagnosis: A Review

open access: yesJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Alzheimer's disease (AD) is one of the most common neurological disorders affecting older adults, with approximately 7.2 million cases only in the United States. This number is projected to increase to 13.8 million in the United States by 2060, leading to increased expenditures for healthcare, long‐term care and hospice services. Consequently,
Valentina Zecca   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neural Response Reliability as a Marker of the Transition of Neural Codes along Auditory Pathways

open access: yesAdvanced Science
The neural representations of acoustic features that differ in the location or timbre of the emitter elicit similar perceptions, suggesting the existence of a robust stimulus‐response function between complex sounds and the activity of neural populations
Alexa Buck   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal dynamics of brain function network during proprioception rehabilitation after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: A randomized trial

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
The improvement of proprioceptive function after ACLR is related to the optimization of spatiotemporal dynamics of SM, CC, DM, CB and VI functional networks. Rehabilitation optimization can incorporate visual–cognitive dual‐task exercises. Abstract Purpose In this study, we aimed to examine the dynamic functional network connectivity (dFNC) patterns ...
Xiaoyun Zhuang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroethology of Auditory Cortex.

open access: yesThe Japanese Journal of Physiology, 1991
J, Horikawa, N, Suga
openaire   +3 more sources

Effects of Deep Brain Stimulation on Adductor Laryngeal Dystonia

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
This study evaluated how globus pallidus interna (GPi) versus ventral intermediate nucleus (VIM) deep brain stimulation (DBS) affects objective voice measures in patients with adductor laryngeal dystonia. GPi‐DBS was associated with greater improvements in voicing, voice breaks, and intensity modulation, while VIM‐DBS showed greater improvement in ...
Rita R. Patel   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discrepant Views of Apathy in Patients and Caregivers: the Role of Cognitive Deficits in Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesMovement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Apathy is a common early symptom of Parkinson's disease (PD), often co‐occurring with cognitive decline and associated with fronto‐striatal and mesocortico‐limbic dysfunctions. Discrepancies between self‐ and caregiver‐reported apathy have been preliminarily associated with cognitive impairments affecting patients’ awareness and ...
Giulia Funghi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Voice and Speech in Atypical Parkinsonian Disorders

open access: yesMovement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Background Motor speech disorders are early, common, and functionally limiting features of atypical parkinsonian disorders (APDs) such as progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), corticobasal syndrome (CBS), and multiple system atrophy (MSA). These impairments are underrecognized and undertreated in neurology clinics.
Federico Rodriguez‐Porcel   +48 more
wiley   +1 more source

Focused Ultrasound for the Treatment of Circuit and Molecular Pathology in Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Focused ultrasound is rapidly emerging as a novel technology for the development of symptomatic therapies and supporting disease‐modifying treatments for Parkinson's disease (PD). At the forefront of this development is thermoablation using high‐intensity focused ultrasound, an incisionless treatment that has been extensively tested in ...
Rikke Hahn Kofoed   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Underlying Mechanisms of the Treatment Efficacy of (R, S)‐Ketamine for Post‐Traumatic Stress Disorder and Depression: A Review

open access: yesMedicine Advances, EarlyView.
Research shows that (R, S)‐ketamine and its stereoisomers effectively reduce symptoms of post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and treatment‐resistant depression, with (R)‐ketamine offering similar benefits with fewer side effects. Evidence highlights specific neural circuits and regions, including the dentate gyrus, prefrontal cortex, vCA3, dorsal ...
Thomas Edward Cutting   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rehabilitation paired with vagus nerve stimulation for motor function of chronic ischemic stroke patients in China: Study protocol of a multicenter randomized controlled trial (Repair Study)

open access: yesNeuroprotection, EarlyView.
Mechanism of vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) paired with movement: VNS activates cholinergic nucleus basalis and noradrenergic locus coeruleus neurons, modulating motor cortex activity (light green and red areas) in a task‐specific manner during targeted movements. VNS: vagus nerve stimulation.
Anchao Yang   +56 more
wiley   +1 more source

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