Results 11 to 20 of about 223,293 (302)

The auditory cortex [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2007
Recognizing other people, animals or objects by the sound they make is something that most of us take for granted. In fact, this ability relies on a series of rich and complex processes that begin when sounds are transduced into electrical signals by the exquisitely sensitive hair cell receptors that lie inside the cochlea of the inner ear.
King, A, Schnupp, J
openaire   +2 more sources

Maps of the Auditory Cortex [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Review of Neuroscience, 2016
One of the fundamental properties of the mammalian brain is that sensory regions of cortex are formed of multiple, functionally specialized cortical field maps (CFMs). Each CFM comprises two orthogonal topographical representations, reflecting two essential aspects of sensory space.
Brewer, Alyssa A, Barton, Brian
openaire   +4 more sources

Representations in auditory cortex [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Neurobiology, 2009
How does auditory cortex represent auditory stimuli, and how do these representations contribute to behavior? Recent experimental evidence suggests that activity in auditory cortex consists of sparse and highly synchronized volleys of activity, observed both in anesthetized and awake animals. Many neurons are capable of remarkably precise activity with
Tomás, Hromádka, Anthony M, Zador
openaire   +2 more sources

The distributed auditory cortex [PDF]

open access: yesHearing Research, 2007
A synthesis of cat auditory cortex (AC) organization is presented in which the extrinsic and intrinsic connections interact to derive a unified profile of the auditory stream and use it to direct and modify cortical and subcortical information flow. Thus, the thalamocortical input provides essential sensory information about peripheral stimulus events,
Jeffery A, Winer, Charles C, Lee
openaire   +2 more sources

An Effect of Bilingualism on the Auditory Cortex [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Neuroscience, 2012
Two studies (Golestani et al., 2007; Wong et al., 2008) have reported a positive correlation between the ability to perceive foreign speech sounds and the volume of Heschl's gyrus (HG), the structure that houses the auditory cortex. More precisely, participants with larger left Heschl's gyri learned consonantal or tonal contrasts faster than those with
Ressel, Volker   +7 more
openaire   +6 more sources

The harmonic organization of auditory cortex [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2010
A fundamental structure of sounds encountered in the natural environment is the harmonicity. Harmonicity is an essential component of music found in all cultures. It is also a unique feature of vocal communication sounds such as human speech and animal vocalizations. Harmonics in sounds are produced by a variety of acoustic generators and reflectors in
Xiaoqin eWang, Xiaoqin eWang
openaire   +3 more sources

Contextual modulation of primary visual cortex by auditory signals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Early visual cortex receives non-feedforward input from lateral and top-down connections (Muckli & Petro 2013 Curr. Opin. Neurobiol. 23, 195–201. (doi:10.1016/j.conb.2013.01.020)), including long-range projections from auditory areas.
Muckli, L., Paton, A.T., Petro, L.S.
core   +1 more source

Patterns of Unilateral and Bilateral Projections From Layers 5 and 6 of the Auditory Cortex to the Inferior Colliculus in Mouse

open access: yesFrontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2021
The auditory cortex sends massive projections to the inferior colliculus, but the organization of this pathway is not yet well understood. Previous work has shown that the corticocollicular projection emanates from both layers 5 and 6 of the auditory ...
Nathiya Vaithiyalingam Chandra Sekaran   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neural Mechanisms of Selective Auditory Attention in Rats (Dissertation) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
How does attention modulate sensory representations? In order to probe the underlying neural mechanisms, we established a simple rodent model of modality-specific attention.
Anthony M. Zador, Lung-Hao Tai
core   +2 more sources

Relationships between human auditory cortical structure and function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
The human auditory cortex comprises multiple areas, largely distributed across the supratemporal plane, but the precise number and configuration of auditory areas and their functional significance have not yet been clearly established.
Hall, DA, Hart, HC, Johnsrude, IS
core   +2 more sources

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