Results 41 to 50 of about 805,710 (371)

Inhibitory Plasticity in Auditory Cortex [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 2009
Arguably the most important property of neuronal circuits in general, and of cortical circuits in particular, is plasticity--the ability to change in response to past experience. While many studies of plasticity emphasize changes in excitatory transmission, in this issue of Neuron, Galindo-Leon et al.
Israel Nelken, Israel Nelken
openaire   +3 more sources

Visual Information Present in Infragranular Layers of Mouse Auditory Cortex

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience, 2018
The cerebral cortex is a major hub for the convergence and integration of signals from across the sensory modalities; sensory cortices, including primary regions, are no exception.
Ryan J Morrill, A. Hasenstaub
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Unbalanced synaptic inhibition can create intensity-tuned auditory cortex neurons [PDF]

open access: yesNeuroscience 146: 449-462 (2007), 2006
Intensity-tuned auditory cortex neurons may be formed by intensity-tuned synaptic excitation. Synaptic inhibition has also been shown to enhance, and possibly even create intensity-tuned neurons. Here we show, using in vivo whole cell recordings in pentobarbital-anesthetized rats, that some intensity-tuned neurons are indeed created solely through ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Anatomical pathways for auditory memory II: information from rostral superior temporal gyrus to dorsolateral temporal pole and medial temporal cortex [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Auditory recognition memory in non-human primates differs from recognition memory in other sensory systems. Monkeys learn the rule for visual and tactile delayed matching-to-sample within a few sessions, and then show one-trial recognition memory lasting
Insausti, R.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Reorganization of auditory cortex in tinnitus [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1998
Magnetic source imaging was used to determine whether tonotopy in auditory cortex of individuals with tinnitus diverges from normative functional organization. Ten tinnitus subjects and 15 healthy controls were exposed to four sets of tones while magnetoencephalographic recordings were obtained from the two cortical hemispheres in sequence.
Mühlnickel, Werner   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Clinical overview on RASopathies

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part C: Seminars in Medical Genetics, Volume 190, Issue 4, Page 414-424, December 2022., 2022
Abstract RASopathies comprise a group of clinically overlapping developmental disorders caused by genetic variations affecting components or modulators of the RAS‐MAPK signaling cascade, which lead to dysregulation of signal flow through this pathway.
Martin Zenker
wiley   +1 more source

Frequency and frequency modulation share the same predictive encoding mechanisms in human auditory cortex [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Expectations can substantially influence perception. Predictive coding is a theory of sensory processing that aims to explain the neural mechanisms underlying the effect of expectations in sensory processing. Its main assumption is that sensory neurons encode prediction error with respect to expected sensory input.
arxiv   +1 more source

Audiovisual temporal correspondence modulates human multisensory superior temporal sulcus plus primary sensory cortices [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The brain should integrate related but not unrelated information from different senses. Temporal patterning of inputs to different modalities may provide critical information about whether those inputs are related or not.
Driver, J   +6 more
core   +1 more source

The role of auditory cortex in the formation of auditory streams [PDF]

open access: yesHearing Research, 2007
Auditory streaming refers to the perceptual parsing of acoustic sequences into "streams", which makes it possible for a listener to follow the sounds from a given source amidst other sounds. Streaming is currently regarded as an important function of the auditory system in both humans and animals, crucial for survival in environments that typically ...
E. Courtenay Wilson   +9 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Comodulation enhances signal detection via priming of auditory cortical circuits [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Acoustic environments are composed of complex overlapping sounds that the auditory system is required to segregate into discrete perceptual objects. The functions of distinct auditory processing stations in this challenging task are poorly understood ...
Chadderton, P, Sollini, J
core   +7 more sources

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