Results 51 to 60 of about 221,371 (307)

Auditory cortex is important in the extinction of two different tone-based conditioned fear memories in rats

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2010
Extensive fear extinction research is guided by the view that there are structures in the brain that develop inhibitory control over the expression of conditioned fear memories.
Eun Young Song   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Partial inactivation of songbird auditory cortex impairs both tempo and pitch discrimination

open access: yesMolecular Brain, 2023
Neuronal tuning for spectral and temporal features has been studied extensively in the auditory system. In the auditory cortex, diverse combinations of spectral and temporal tuning have been found, but how specific feature tuning contributes to the ...
Gunsoo Kim   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioinspired Adaptive Sensors: A Review on Current Developments in Theory and Application

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review comprehensively summarizes the recent progress in the design and fabrication of sensory‐adaptation‐inspired devices and highlights their valuable applications in electronic skin, wearable electronics, and machine vision. The existing challenges and future directions are addressed in aspects such as device performance optimization ...
Guodong Gong   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional imaging reveals numerous fields in the monkey auditory cortex.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2006
Anatomical studies propose that the primate auditory cortex contains more fields than have actually been functionally confirmed or described. Spatially resolved functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) with carefully designed acoustical stimulation ...
Christopher I Petkov   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Being first matters: topographical representational similarity analysis of ERP signals reveals separate networks for audiovisual temporal binding depending on the leading sense [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
In multisensory integration, processing in one sensory modality is enhanced by complementary information from other modalities. Inter-sensory timing is crucial in this process as only inputs reaching the brain within a restricted temporal window are ...
Cecere, Roberto   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Vision‐Augmented Wearable Interfaces: Bioinspired Approaches for Realistic AI‐Human‐Machine Interaction

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review presents recent progress in vision‐augmented wearable interfaces that combine artificial vision, soft wearable sensors, and exoskeletal robots. Inspired by biological visual systems, these technologies enable multimodal perception and intelligent human–machine interaction.
Jihun Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential activation of human core, non-core and auditory-related cortex during speech categorization tasks as revealed by intracranial recordings

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2014
Speech perception requires that sounds be transformed into speech-related objects with lexical and semantic meaning. It is unclear at what level in the auditory pathways this transformation emerges.
Mitchell eSteinschneider   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Auditory detection is modulated by theta phase of silent lip movements

open access: yesCurrent Research in Neurobiology, 2021
Audiovisual speech perception relies, among other things, on our expertise to map a speaker's lip movements with speech sounds. This multimodal matching is facilitated by salient syllable features that align lip movements and acoustic envelope signals in
Emmanuel Biau   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Involvement of the cortico-basal ganglia-thalamocortical loop in developmental stuttering [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Stuttering is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder that has to date eluded a clear explication of its pathophysiological bases. In this review, we utilize the Directions Into Velocities of Articulators (DIVA) neurocomputational modeling framework to ...
Chang, Soo-Eun, Guenther, Frank H.
core   +1 more source

Contrast Tuning in Auditory Cortex [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 2003
The acoustic features useful for converting auditory information into perceived objects are poorly understood. Although auditory cortex neurons have been described as being narrowly tuned and preferentially responsive to narrowband signals, naturally occurring sounds are generally wideband with unique spectral energy profiles.
Dennis L, Barbour, Xiaoqin, Wang
openaire   +2 more sources

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