Results 61 to 70 of about 226,686 (358)

Subcortical circuits mediate communication between primary sensory cortical areas in mice

Nature Communications, 2021
In the primary auditory cortex, visual or tactile stimuli can modulate acoustically-driven activity. Here, the authors show that circuits linking the primary somatosensory cortex to both the auditory midbrain and thalamus allow tactile inputs to modulate
Michael Lohse, Johannes C. Dahmen, Victoria M. Bajo, Andrew J. King   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cortical Response to Acute Implantation of the Utah Optrode Array in Macaque Cortex

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Delivering light deep into the brain over a large volume while causing minimal tissue damage is a major challenge for non‐human primate optogenetics. This study evaluates Utah Optrode Array designs in vivo, revealing how changes in shank geometry, surface texture, and insertion parameters minimize acute damage—offering a path toward high‐precision ...
Adrián Villamarin‐Ortiz, Christopher F. Reiche, Frederick Federer, Andrew M. Clark, John D. Rolston, Cristina Soto‐Sánchez, Eduardo Fernandez, Steve Blair, Alessandra Angelucci   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Amplitude and frequency-modulated stimuli activate common regions of human auditory cortex [PDF]

, 2003
Hall et al. (Hall et al., 2002, Cerebral Cortex 12:140–149) recently showed that pulsed frequency-modulated tones generate considerably higher activation than their unmodulated counterparts in non-primary auditory regions immediately posterior and ...
Hall, DA, Hart, HC, Palmer, AR
core   +1 more source

The auditory cortex morphometry predicts variations in hearing acuity: a preliminary study

The Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine
Background The auditory cortex plays a vital role in hearing acuity processing. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between hearing acuity and the morphometry of the auditory cortex to investigate whether declines in hearing acuity correlate ...
Fahad H. Alhazmi
doaj   +1 more source

Category-specific responses to faces and objects in primate auditory cortex

Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2008
Auditory and visual signals often occur together, and the two sensory channels are known to infl uence each other to facilitate perception. The neural basis of this integration is not well understood, although other forms of multisensory infl uences have
Kari L Hoffman, Kari L Hoffman, Asif A Ghazanfar, Isabel Gauthier, Nikos K Logothetis, Nikos K Logothetis, Nikos K Logothetis   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioinspired Adaptive Sensors: A Review on Current Developments in Theory and Application

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review comprehensively summarizes the recent progress in the design and fabrication of sensory‐adaptation‐inspired devices and highlights their valuable applications in electronic skin, wearable electronics, and machine vision. The existing challenges and future directions are addressed in aspects such as device performance optimization ...
Guodong Gong, You Zhou, Qingxiu Li, Wenyu Zhao, Sunyingyue Geng, Hangfei Li, Yan‐Bing Leng, Shirui Zhu, Guanglong Ding, Yongbiao Zhai, Ziyu Lv, Ye Zhou, Su‐Ting Han   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional connectivity and gray matter deficits within the auditory attention circuit in first-episode psychosis

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2023
BackgroundSelective attention deficits in first episode of psychosis (FEP) can be indexed by impaired attentional modulation of auditory M100. It is unknown if the pathophysiology underlying this deficit is restricted to auditory cortex or involves a ...
Mark T. Curtis, Alfredo L. Sklar, Brian A. Coffman, Dean F. Salisbury   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long‐Term Memory Updating Parallels Altered Awake and Sleep Hippocampal Replays

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces a behavioral paradigm for memory updating and reveals underlying hippocampal mechanisms. Replays of place cells predict future behavioral choices during behavior and show a bias toward high‐reward locations during non‐rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep, specifically within the memory updating process.
Jifu Tong, Yuanwei Xing, Yawen Zheng, Linshu Wang, Shan Shao, Jiao Wu, Longyu Ma, Shuting Liu, Naizheng Liu, Xuetao Qi, Ting Wang, Kun Cui, Shuang Cui, You Wan, Ming Yi   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of auditory responses by modality-specific attention in rat primary auditory cortex [PDF]

, 2008
How does attention modulate sensory representations? In order to probe the underlying neural mechanisms, we established a simple rodent model of modality-specific attention.
Anthony M. Zador, Lung-Hao Tai
core   +2 more sources

Single‐Cell RNA Sequencing of Retina Reveals Nna1 Upregulation in Myopic Diabetic Retinopathy as a Protective Factor Against Diabetic Damage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates a schematic overview of the mechanistic pathways. The relationship between myopia and DR has long been of clinical interest. In diabetic mice, Nna1 expression is downregulated, whereas in diabetic mice with FDM, Nna1 expression is upregulated–particularly in Müller cells–accompanied by decreased vascular endothelial growth ...
Lihui Xie, Yingjun Cai, Bolin Chen, Bowen Li, Jing Zou, Huizhuo Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source