Results 121 to 130 of about 188,089 (307)

Effect of premenstrual tension on audiovisual reaction time

MRIMS Journal of Health Sciences, 2015
Background: Premenstrual tension has been known since long to affect the behavioural and physical well being of women. Behavioural differences in emotional and cognitive processing have been reported during premenstrual phase in women of reproductive age.
Vaishali M Paunikar, D Rajashree
doaj   +1 more source

Elevated Risk of Complications in Patients Receiving Dual Antithrombotic Therapy Undergoing Hepatectomy: A Single‐Center Audit of 749 Cases

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This single‐center retrospective study evaluated perioperative outcomes after hepatectomy in 749 patients, including 140 receiving ATT, using propensity score matching to compare ATT and non‐ATT cohorts. Under standardized perioperative management, ATT did not increase major bleeding, transfusion, or severe morbidity overall; however, within the ATT ...
Haruki Mori, Hiromitsu Maehira, Nobuhito Nitta, Takeru Maekawa, Toru Miyake, Sachiko Kaida, Masatsugu Kojima, Katsushi Takebayashi, Takeshi Sonoda, Masaji Tani   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unimodal and cross-modal prediction is enhanced in musicians [PDF]

, 2016
Musical training involves exposure to complex auditory and visual stimuli, memorization of elaborate sequences, and extensive motor rehearsal. It has been hypothesized that such multifaceted training may be associated with differences in basic cognitive ...
Kochman, Katty, Latomme, Julie, Vassena, Eliana, Verguts, Tom   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Auditory Noise Facilitates Lower Visual Reaction Times in Humans

Biology
Noise is commonly seen as a disturbance but can influence any system it interacts with. This influence may not always be desirable, but sometimes it can improve the system’s performance. For example, stochastic resonance is a phenomenon where adding the right amount of noise to a weak signal makes it easier to detect.
Argelia Pérez-Pacheco, Fernando Yael Rodríguez Morales, Khashayar Misaghian, Jocelyn Faubert, Jesus Eduardo Lugo Arce   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

AI in chemical engineering: From promise to practice

AIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) in chemical engineering has moved from promise to practice: physics‐aware (gray‐box) models are gaining traction, reinforcement learning complements model predictive control (MPC), and generative AI powers documentation, digitization, and safety workflows.
Jia Wei Chew, Ronnie Andersson, Thomas Bierweiler, Patrik Ryttestal, Torsten Wik   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Performance Variability During a Multitrial List-Learning Task as a Predictor of Future Cognitive Decline in Healthy Elders [PDF]

, 2014
Introduction: In clinical settings, neuropsychological test performance is traditionally evaluated with total summary scores (TSS). However, recent studies demonstrated that indices of intraindividual variability (IIV) yielded unique information ...
Durgerian, Sally, Hantke, Nathan, Nielson, Kristy A., Norman, Andria L., Rao, Stephen M., Seidenberg, Michael, Smith, J. Carson, Sugarman, Michael, Woodard, John L.   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Effect of a period of Selected SMR/Theta Neurofeedback Training on Visual and Auditory Reaction Time in Veterans and Disabled Athletes

طب جانباز, 2018
Aims: Reaction time is one of the most accurate indicators for evaluating speed and efficiency of decision making in different situations, especially sport situations. This study aimed to investigate the effect of neurofeedback training on the visual and
S. Parsaee, S. Alboghbish, H. Abdolahi, R. Alirajabi, A. Anbari   +4 more
doaj  

Large Language Model in Materials Science: Roles, Challenges, and Strategic Outlook

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Large language models (LLMs) are reshaping materials science. Acting as Oracle, Surrogate, Quant, and Arbiter, they now extract knowledge, predict properties, gauge risk, and steer decisions within a traceable loop. Overcoming data heterogeneity, hallucinations, and poor interpretability demands domain‐adapted models, cross‐modal data standards, and ...
Jinglan Zhang, Xinyi Chen, Xu Ye, Yulin Yang, Bin Ai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Auditory perception modulated by word reading [PDF]

, 2016
Theories of embodied cognition positing that sensorimotor areas are indispensable during language comprehension are supported by neuroimaging and behavioural studies.
Biermann-Ruben, Katja, Cao, Liyu, Gross, Joachim, Klepp, Anne, Schnitzler, Alfons   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

AI‐Guided Co‐Optimization of Advanced Field‐Effect Transistors: Bridging Material, Device, and Fabrication Design

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This article outlines how artificial intelligence could reshape the design of next‐generation transistors as traditional scaling reaches its limits. It discusses emerging roles of machine learning across materials selection, device modeling, and fabrication processes, and highlights hierarchical reinforcement learning as a promising framework for ...
Shoubhanik Nath, Shauryaraj K. Jilkar, Aditya Udgaonkar, Yu (Joe) Lu, Ali Mesbah   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source