Speech sound categorization: The contribution of non-auditory and auditory cortical regions [PDF]
AbstractWhich processes in the human brain lead to the categorical perception of speech sounds? Investigation of this question is hampered by the fact that categorical speech perception is normally confounded by acoustic differences in the stimulus.
Preisig, Basil +2 more
openaire +5 more sources
Auditory hallucinations activate language and verbal short-term memory, but not auditory, brain regions [PDF]
AbstractAuditory verbal hallucinations (AVH, ‘hearing voices’) are an important symptom of schizophrenia but their biological basis is not well understood. One longstanding approach proposes that they are perceptual in nature, specifically that they reflect spontaneous abnormal neuronal activity in the auditory cortex, perhaps with additional ‘top down’
Fuentes‑Claramonte, Paola +14 more
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Visual motion processing recruits regions selective for auditory motion in early deaf individuals
In early deaf individuals, the auditory deprived temporal brain regions become engaged in visual processing. In our study we tested further the hypothesis that intrinsic functional specialization guides the expression of cross-modal responses in the ...
Stefania Benetti +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Tinnitus alters resting state functional connectivity (RSFC) in human auditory and non-auditory brain regions as measured by functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS). [PDF]
Tinnitus, or phantom sound perception, leads to increased spontaneous neural firing rates and enhanced synchrony in central auditory circuits in animal models. These putative physiologic correlates of tinnitus to date have not been well translated in the
Juan San Juan +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Multiple non-auditory cortical regions innervate the auditory midbrain [PDF]
ABSTRACTOur perceptual experience of sound depends on the integration of multiple sensory and cognitive domains, but the networks sub-serving this integration are unclear. There are connections linking different cortical domains, however we do not know if there are also connections between multiple cortical domains and subcortical structures ...
Olthof, Bas MJ +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Can you hear me now? A comparative survey of pinniped auditory apparatus morphology
Over the past century research on the morphology of the auditory apparatuses of pinnipeds, which include Phocidae (true seals), Otariidae (sea lions and fur seals), and Odobenidae (walruses) is extremely limited, in comparison to other Carnivora ...
Lindsey Koper +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Impairment of auditory-motor timing and compensatory reorganization after ventral premotor cortex stimulation. [PDF]
Integrating auditory and motor information often requires precise timing as in speech and music. In humans, the position of the ventral premotor cortex (PMv) in the dorsal auditory stream renders this area a node for auditory-motor integration.
Katja Kornysheva, Ricarda I Schubotz
doaj +1 more source
The tracking of speech envelope in the human cortex. [PDF]
Humans are highly adept at processing speech. Recently, it has been shown that slow temporal information in speech (i.e., the envelope of speech) is critical for speech comprehension.
Jan Kubanek +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Multi-Regional Adaptation in Human Auditory Association Cortex [PDF]
In auditory cortex, neural responses decrease with stimulus repetition, known as adaptation. Adaptation is thought to facilitate detection of novel sounds and improve perception in noisy environments. Although it is well established that adaptation occurs in primary auditory cortex, it is not known whether adaptation also occurs in higher auditory ...
Urszula Malinowska +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Periodicity and frequency coding in human auditory cortex [PDF]
Understanding the neural coding of pitch and frequency is fundamental to the understanding of speech comprehension, music perception and the segregation of concurrent sound sources. Neuroimaging has made important contributions to defining the pattern of
Edmondson-Jones, AM +2 more
core +1 more source

