Stable representation of sounds in the posterior striatum during flexible auditory decisions
Striatum mediates goal-oriented behaviors and habitual actions. This study shows that auditory information is represented by neuronal activity of the posterior tail of the dorsal striatum in mice, and that this brain region mediates rodent’s flexible ...
Lan Guo +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Perceptual bistability in auditory streaming: how much do stimulus features matter? [PDF]
The auditory two-tone streaming paradigm has been used extensively to study the mechanisms that underlie the decomposition of the auditory input into coherent sound sequences.
Denham, Susan L. +3 more
core +1 more source
Exploring the role of task performance and learning style on prefrontal hemodynamics during a working memory task. [PDF]
Existing literature outlines the quality and location of activation in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) during working memory (WM) tasks. However, the effects of individual differences on the underlying neural process of WM tasks are still unclear.
Afrouz A Anderson +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Learning to detect a tone in unpredictable noise [PDF]
Eight normal-hearing listeners practiced a tone-detection task in which a 1-kHz target was masked by a spectrally unpredictable multitone complex. Consistent learning was observed, with mean masking decreasing by 6.4 dB over five sessions (4500 trials ...
Amitay, S. +3 more
core +1 more source
In higher sensory cortices, there is a gradual transformation from sensation to perception and action. In the auditory system, this transformation is revealed by responses in the rostral ventral posterior auditory field (VPr), a tertiary area in the ...
Diego Elgueda +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Multisensory Integration Sites Identified by Perception of Spatial Wavelet Filtered Visual Speech Gesture Information [PDF]
Perception of speech is improved when presentation of the audio signal is accompanied by concordant visual speech gesture information. This enhancement is most prevalent when the audio signal is degraded.
Callan, Akiko M. +5 more
core +2 more sources
Stereological Assessments of Neuronal Pathology in Auditory Cortex in Schizophrenia
It has long been known that auditory processing is disrupted in schizophrenia. More recently, postmortem studies have provided direct evidence that morphological alterations to neurons in auditory cortex are implicated in the pathophysiology of this ...
Emily M. Parker +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The alpha1 subunit of the GABA(A) receptor modulates fear learning and plasticity in the lateral amygdala. [PDF]
Synaptic plasticity in the amygdala is essential for emotional learning. Fear conditioning, for example, depends on changes in excitatory transmission that occur following NMDA receptor activation and AMPA receptor modification in this region.
Cook, James M +10 more
core
Review: Do the Different Sensory Areas within the Cat Anterior Ectosylvian Sulcal Cortex Collectively Represent a Network Multisensory Hub? [PDF]
Current theory supports that the numerous functional areas of the cerebral cortex are organized and function as a network. Using connectional databases and computational approaches, the cerebral network has been demonstrated to exhibit a hierarchical ...
Clemo, H. Ruth +2 more
core +2 more sources
Many studies have explored how neuromodulators affect synaptic function, yet little is known about how they modify computations at the microcircuit level.
Zheng-Quan Tang, Laurence O. Trussell
doaj +1 more source

