Results 81 to 90 of about 213,745 (334)

Auditory Discrimination and Auditory Sensory Behaviours in Autism Spectrum Disorders [PDF]

, 2009
It has been hypothesised that auditory processing may be enhanced in autism spectrum disorders (ASD). We tested auditory discrimination ability in 72 adolescents with ASD (39 childhood autism; 33 other ASD) and 57 IQ and age-matched controls, assessing ...
Charman, Tony, Jones, Catherine
core   +1 more source

Age differences in fMRI adaptation for sound identity and location [PDF]

, 2011
We explored age differences in auditory perception by measuring fMRI adaptation of brain activity to repetitions of sound identity (what) and location (where), using meaningful environmental sounds. In one condition, both sound identity and location were
Cheryl eGrady, Cheryl eGrady, Cheryl eGrady, Claude Alain, Claude Alain, He Yu, Rebecca A Charlton   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Astrocytic PERK Deficiency Drives Prefrontal Circuit Dysfunction and Depressive‐Like Behaviors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chen et al. show that the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress sensor PERK is downregulated in prefrontal cortex (PFC) astrocytes in major depressive disorder and in chronic‐stress mouse models. In young mice, astrocyte‐specific PERK loss reduces the synaptogenic cue thrombospondin‐1 (TSP1), leading to synaptic and circuit deficits and depressive‐like ...
Kai Chen, Riya Gupta, Yosuke M. Morizawa, Yu Qin, Xingyu Du, Cynthia Pang, Osama Al‐Dalahmah, Maura B. Dupont, Guang Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal sequencing abilities in musicians violinists and non-musicians

International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology, 2010
Introduction: The ability of temporal sequencing refers to the processing of two or more auditory stimuli in order of occurrence in time. Objective: To compare the skill of sequencing between musicians and non-musicians violinists from the frequency ...
Nascimento, Franklin Martins, Monteiro, Ricardo Alexandre Martinez, Soares, Carla Debus, Ferreira, Maria Inês Dornelles da Costa   +3 more
doaj  

Facilitated auditory detection for speech sounds

Frontiers in Psychology, 2011
If it is well known that knowledge facilitates higher cognitive functions, such as visual and auditory word recognition, little is known about the influence of knowledge on detection, particularly in the auditory modality.
Carine eSignoret, Etienne eGaudrain, Etienne eGaudrain, Barbara eTillmann, Nicolas eGrimault, Fabien ePerrin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A frequency-selective feedback model of auditory efferent suppression and its implications for the recognition of speech in noise [PDF]

, 2012
The potential contribution of the peripheral auditory efferent system to our understanding of speech in a background of competing noise was studied using a computer model of the auditory periphery and assessed using an automatic speech recognition system.
Brown, G, Clark, N, Juergens, T, Meddis, R   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Subicular Astrocytes Govern Seizure‐Impaired Fear Memory

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Astrocytes in dorsal subiculum act as a critical modulator of seizure‐associated cognitive dysfunction, operating through a Ca2+‐dependent adenosine‐linked astrocyte‐neuron signaling pathway that disrupts neuronal circuit homeostasis. This research highlights the potential of astrocyte‐targeted interventions as a therapeutic strategy, moving beyond the
Yuying Shao, Jing Xi, Yuhao Sun, Yulan Li, Zhisheng Li, Wangjialu Lu, Jialu Chen, Lin Yang, Fan Fei, Heming Cheng, Li Cheng, Cenglin Xu, Zhuo Huang, Vladimir Parpura, Yi Wang, Zhong Chen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Gaps in noise test (GIN) in adults with normal and conductive hearing loss

مجله پژوهش در علوم توانبخشی, 2013
Introduction: conductive hearing loss attenuates and delays sound transmission in the middle ear. It can make variety of central auditory processing disorders; that persists even after resolve of peripheral auditory system problems. One of the aspects of
Vahid Mehdizadeh, Masumeh Rouzbahani, Jalal Sameni, Mohammad Hossein Nilforoush, Parvaneh Mahdi, Hamid Haghani   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Frame Theory for Signal Processing in Psychoacoustics

, 2016
This review chapter aims to strengthen the link between frame theory and signal processing tasks in psychoacoustics. On the one side, the basic concepts of frame theory are presented and some proofs are provided to explain those concepts in some detail ...
A. Bregman, A. Janssen, A. Ron, A.V. Oppenheim, A.V. Oppenheim, B. Laback, B. Laback, B.C.J. Moore, B.C.J. Moore, B.R. Glasberg, C. Heil, C. Heil, C. Wiesmeyr, C.J. Plack, D. Soderquist, D. Wang, D.D. Greenwood, D.T. Stoeva, D.T. Stoeva, E. Hernández, E. Ravelli, E. Zwicker, E. Zwicker, E.A. Lopez-Poveda, G. Chardon, G. Kidd Jr, G. Matz, H. Bölcskei, H. Fastl, I. Daubechies, J. Kovačević, J. Leng, J.J. Benedetto, J.J. O’Donovan, J.S. Garofolo, K. Gröchenig, L. Chai, L.N. Trefethen, M. Bownik, M. Bézat, M. Elad, M. Unoki, M. Vetterli, N. Holighaus, N. Holighaus, N. Perraudin, N.K. Bari, O. Christensen, O. Christensen, O. Christensen, P. Balazs, P. Balazs, P. Balazs, P. Balazs, P. Balazs, P. Balazs, P. Balazs, P. Balazs, P. Casazza, P. Søndergaard, P. Vaidyanathan, P.G. Casazza, P.G. Casazza, R.D. Patterson, R.J. Duffin, R.M. Young, S. Strahl, T. Irino, T. Painter, T. Werther, T.S. Gunawan, W. Jesteadt, X. Valero, X. Zhao, Z. Cvetković   +74 more
core   +1 more source

XIAP Stabilizes DDRGK1 to Promote ER‐Phagy and Protects Against Noise‐Induced Hearing Loss

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanism of GAS‐mediated protection against noise‐induced hearing loss (NIHL). Noise exposure activates the ATF4/eIF2α axis, downregulating XIAP and promoting DDRGK1 degradation, thereby inhibiting ER‐phagy and leading to hair cell (HC) death. GAS treatment rescues XIAP and DDRGK1 expression, reactivating ER‐phagy to mitigate HC loss, synaptic damage,
Lin Yan, Yuhua Zhang, Jiawei Du, Yongjun Zhu, Wei Cao, Yongjie Wei, Han Wu, Shiyu Qiu, Shiyi Pan, Lian Chen, Pingping Liang, Renjie Chai, Jianming Yang, Qiaojun Fang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source