Rhyzobius lophanthae Behavior is Influenced by Cycad Plant Age, Providing Odor Samples in a Y-tube Olfactometer [PDF]
The scale predator Rhyzobius lophanthae Blaisdell was introduced to Guam and Rota to control invasive Aulacaspis yasumatsui Takagi armored scale infestations on the native Cycas micronesica K.D. Hill populations.
Thomas E. Marler, Paris N. Marler
doaj +2 more sources
Cycas micronesica Megastrobilus Traits Respond to Chronic Herbivory by Aulacaspis yasumatsui
Aulacaspis yasumatsui Takagi invaded Guam in 2003 and caused the widespread mortality of the indigenous Cycas micronesica K.D. Hill population. The regeneration of the surviving tree population continues to be constrained 20 years later, and a look at ...
Thomas E. Marler, L. Irene Terry
doaj +2 more sources
Unraveling an extreme AT-rich and complex mitochondrial genome: the first complete mitogenome of the species-rich family Diaspididae (Hemiptera, Coccomorpha) and its evolutionary implications [PDF]
The assembly of insect mitochondrial genomes remains challenging in certain taxa due to extreme AT biases and long repetitive regions. The family Diaspididae (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) exemplifies this difficulty; despite more than 2,700 described species ...
Jun Deng +5 more
doaj +4 more sources
Chemical ecology of symbioses in cycads, an ancient plant lineage. [PDF]
Summary Cycads are an ancient lineage of gymnosperms that maintain a plethora of symbiotic associations from across the tree of life. They have myriad morphological, structural, physiological, chemical, and behavioral adaptations that position them as a unique system to study the evolution, ecology, and mechanism of symbiosis.
Salzman S +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Three invasive insects alter Cycas micronesica leaf chemistry and predict changes in biogeochemical cycling [PDF]
Leaf litter chemical traits were measured for Cycas micronesica plants in Guam following leaf herbivory by the scale Aulacaspis yasumatsui, the butterfly Chilades pandava caterpillar, or the leaf miner Erechthias sp. to determine the influence of the non-
Thomas E. Marler, Nirmala Dongol
doaj +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Egg duration period, immature development time, and pre-oviposition period of the cycad aulacaspis scale, Aulacaspis yasumatsui Takagi, were measured at 9 constant temperatures in the laboratory. Egg duration period ranged from 15 d at 20°C to 7 d at 30°C. First instar development time was 30 d at 18°C but only 4 d at 35°C.
Rodrigo Diaz, Ronald Cave
exaly +2 more sources
Host specificity of parasitoids (Encyrtidae) toward armored scale insects (Diaspididae): Untangling the effect of cryptic species on quantitative food webs. [PDF]
A high degree of cryptic species in host–parasitoid systems refines the true network structure and may cause us overestimating the stability of these interaction webs. Abstract Host specificity of parasitoids may be measured by various specialization indices to assess the variation of interaction strength among species and the structure of the wider ...
Qin YG +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Cycas species and their relatives have been a staple in the Florida landscapes for 50 years. In the last 25 to 30 years the popularity of these plants in the landscape has increased worldwide. In 1996, a devastating pest to cycads was intro duced into Florida, the cycad Aulacaspis scale (Aulacaspis yasumatsui Takagi). This insect has since plagued both
Jean-François Germain
exaly +2 more sources
Observations were conducted in southern Florida on Aulacaspis yasumatsui Takagi (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Diaspididae), a recently introduced armored scale insect native to Southeast Asia. The insect's host plants, exclusively cycads, were identified in the following genera: Cycas (Cycadaceae); Dioon, Encephalartos, Microcycas, (Zamiaceae), and ...
Howard, Forrest W. +4 more
exaly +2 more sources
This article details the invasion of cycad aulacaspis scale into the islands of Okinawa‐Jima and Amami‐Oshima. Several recommendations are proposed in this article by members of the IUCN cycad specialist group and experts in the biological control of this scale insect.
Benjamin E. Deloso +12 more
wiley +2 more sources

