Results 51 to 60 of about 2,506 (247)

Role of refined martensite microstructure and intercritical Mn partitioning on austenite reversion in Fe–5Mn-1.5Al-0.2C alloy

open access: yesJournal of Materials Research and Technology
In this paper, we demonstrate a novel design to accelerate the austenite reversion of a Fe–5Mn-1.5Al-0.2C (wt.%) medium Mn steel (MMS), via a deliberating adding an elevated pre-annealing before conventional intercritical annealing.
Baojia Hu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decomposition characteristic of austenite retained in GCr15 bearing steel modified by addition of 1.3 wt.% silicon during tempering

open access: yesJournal of Materials Research and Technology, 2019
The decomposition characteristic of austenite retained in a GCr15 bearing steel modified by the addition of 1.3 wt.% silicon during tempering was investigated by microstructural observation, X-ray determination, and dilatometric experiment.
Zhihui Chen, Jianfeng Gu, Lizhan Han
doaj   +1 more source

Austenite Stabilization of Fe-Ni Alloy

open access: yesActa Physica Polonica A, 1994
By X-ray powder diffraction and magnetometric methods we investigated the effect of phase hardening during γ-α-γ transitions. In this case austenite becomes more stable to subsequent γ-α-γ transitions, the dislocation density increases, the grain reduce in fragments and the hardness increases, too.
V.E. Danilchenko, A.V. Nedolya
openaire   +1 more source

Formation and stabilization of reverted austenite in supermartensitic stainless steel [PDF]

open access: yesMetallurgical Research & Technology, 2018
The formation and stabilization of reverted austenite upon inter-critical annealing was investigated in a X4CrNiMo16-5-1 (EN 1.4418) supermartensitic stainless steel by means of scanning electron microscopy, electron backscatter-diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and dilatometry.
Nießen, Frank   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Strategic Design of Soft Actuators in Translational Medical Robotics for Human‐Centered Healthcare

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Soft robotics enables biocompatible, compliant medical devices, but clinical translation requires design‐driven engineering beyond materials. This perspective reviews implantable, surgical, and wearable systems by actuation mechanism, highlighting how optimized architectures and integration improve mechanical interfacing, adaptability, and durability ...
Ho Jun Jin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microstructural mechanisms controlling the mechanical behaviour of ultrafine grained martensite/austenite microstructures in a metastable stainless steel

open access: yesMaterials & Design, 2019
This study unravels the microstructural mechanisms controlling the mechanical behaviour and austenite mechanical stability in ultrafine grained austenite/martensite (α′/γ) microstructures, created varying the austenitisation heating rate (0.1–10 °C/s ...
C. Celada-Casero   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Precipitation‐Modulated Harmonic Architectures Enable Superior Strength–Ductility Synergy from Cryogenic to Elevated Temperatures in Nanostructured Alloys

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Precipitation‐modulated recrystallization enables a programmable bimodal harmonic architecture in a high‐entropy alloy, delivering 1–2 GPa yield strength with >10% ductility from −196 °C to 700 °C. The resulting broad‐temperature robustness arises from the synergy of dual‐mode nanoprecipitation, harmonic core–shell topology, and temperature‐adaptive ...
Wei Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stability of Expanded Austenite During Annealing in Vacuum

open access: yesMaterials
In situ X-ray diffraction has been used to investigate the stability of expanded austenite during annealing in vacuum for the austenitic stainless steel 316Ti, the super-austenitic stainless steel 904L, and the duplex steel 318LN. Expanded austenite has been formed using plasma immersion ion nitriding before.
Stephan Mändl   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Stability and mechanical properties of some metastable austenitic steels [PDF]

open access: yesMetallurgical Transactions, 1972
The relation between austenite stability and the tensile properties, as affected by testing temperature and processing, was studied for a series of alloys of increasing compositional complexity, viz., the Fe-Ni, Fe-Ni-C, and Fe-Ni-Cr-Mn-C systems. The “stress” and “strain induced” modes of transformation to martensite differed significantly in their ...
Bhandarkar, D.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Physics‐Informed Machine Learning for Sustainable Alloy Design: Toward a Recyclable Unified Q&P Steel

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A physics‐informed property‐bridging framework links high‐throughput hardness screening to tensile performance in quenching and partitioning steels. By transferring metallurgically guided representations across properties, a single alloy composition is designed to achieve multiple strength grades through heat‐treatment tuning alone, offering a ...
Xiaolu Wei   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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