Results 51 to 60 of about 28,375 (217)

Stacking fault energy of face-centered cubic metals: thermodynamic and ab initio approaches [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The formation energy of the interface between face-centered cubic (fcc) and hexagonal close packed (hcp) structures is a key parameter in determining the stacking fault energy (SFE) of fcc metals and alloys using thermodynamic calculations.
Kim, Dongyoo   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Alloy Solutions for Ammonia Cracking: A Review

open access: yesMaterials and Corrosion, EarlyView.
This work provides a literature overview of the nitriding and degradation of structural materials under ammonia cracking conditions and explains the known mechanisms and the gaps, where research is required. ABSTRACT Hydrogen is a key factor in energy storage and transportation, which will inevitably lead to a substantial increase in demand.
Mathias Christian Galetz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Duplex and superduplex stainless steels: microstructure and properties evolution by surface modification processes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The paper presents an overview of diffusion surface treatments, especially nitriding processes, applied to duplex and superduplex stainless steels in the last five years. Research has been done mainly to investigate different nitriding processes in order
Biserova Tahchieva, Alisiya   +2 more
core  

Metal Hydrides‐Based Hydrogen Purification Systems—A Review

open access: yesMetalMat, EarlyView.
Metal hydrides as an innovative means to purify hydrogen can enable new avenues in the use of hydrogen as a clean energy vector across its production methods. ABSTRACT This review investigates the critical role of purification for enabling the use of hydrogen from various production pathways.
Cameron Reid   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microstructure evolution of HP40-Nb alloys during aging under air at 1000 °C [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Two as-cast HP 40 alloys provided by different manufacturers were aged at 1000 °C under laboratory air. They had the same as-cast microstructure consisting of austenite dendrites delineated by a network of eutectic Nb-rich MC and Cr-rich M7C3 carbides ...
Andrieu, Eric   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Experimental Evaluation of Turning AISI 304 Using Minimum Quantity Lubrication With Vegetable‐Based Green Cutting Fluids

open access: yesMetalMat, EarlyView.
This study experimentally evaluates the performance of eco‐friendly vegetable‐based cutting fluids—coconut, sunflower, and palm oils—during turning of AISI 304 stainless steel under minimum quantity lubrication. Palm oil exhibited superior lubrication and cooling characteristics, yielding the lowest cutting force, temperature, and surface roughness ...
Ranjith Ravindran Nair   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nickel-free austenitic stainless steels for medical applications

open access: yesScience and Technology of Advanced Materials, 2010
The adverse effects of nickel ions being released into the human body have prompted the development of high-nitrogen nickel-free austenitic stainless steels for medical applications.
Ke Yang and Yibin Ren
doaj  

Fatigue Behavior of Metastable Austenitic Stainless Steels in LCF, HCF and VHCF Regimes at Ambient and Elevated Temperatures

open access: yesMetals, 2019
Corrosion resistance has been the main scope of the development in high-alloyed low carbon austenitic stainless steels. However, the chemical composition influences not only the passivity but also significantly affects their metastability and ...
Marek Smaga   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Additive Manufacturing of Multimetallic Materials to Achieve Multifunctionality

open access: yesMetalMat, EarlyView.
Leveraging multimaterial directed energy deposition (DED), this work showcases four case studies of metallic multifunctional materials (MFMs). The significant potential of DED to achieve multifunctionalities in metallic materials is demonstrated, providing enlightenment to a wide range of engineering applications unseen in conventional metallic ...
Xiao Shang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Electrochemical Investigation of Corrosion Behavior of 316L Austenitic Stainless Steel Reinforcement in Concrete Exposed to Acidic Environment

open access: yesInternational Journal of Electrochemical Science, 2020
Steel reinforced concrete has the potential to withstand a variety of adverse environmental conditions. Nowadays, corrosion in reinforced concrete is highly regarded due to the durability of the structures.
Chunjiao Chen, Jingwu Zuo, Yingjie Wang
doaj   +3 more sources

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