Results 61 to 70 of about 705,262 (256)

A Review on the Cognitive Neuroscience of Autism [PDF]

, 2005
With increased recognition in the media, heightened prevalence, and advances in research technologies, investigation into the causes of autism has broadened in recent years.
Koyama, Alain
core  

Analyzing the Triad Diagnosis Requirement for Autism in Arkansas [PDF]

, 2020
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a developmental disorder that has steadily increased in incidence and prevalence over the last ten years. While the disorder can be diagnosed as early as two years of age, most children do not receive a diagnosis until ...
Barrientos-Figueroa, Liliana
core   +2 more sources

Anxiety problems in young people with Asperger syndrome: a case series [PDF]

, 2011
It is now well established that the prevalence of mental health difficulties in individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) is considerably higher than in the general population.
Knott, Fiona, Ozsivadjian, A.
core   +1 more source

The Autism Toolbox : An Autism Resource for Scottish Schools [PDF]

, 2009
The Autism Toolbox will draw upon a range of practice experience, literature and research to offer guidance for authorities and schools providing for children and young people with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD)
Dunlop, Aline-Wendy, Glashan, Lisa, Leask, Alison, Marwick, Helen M., Robinson, Anna, Tait, Charlene   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Exploring face perception in disorders of development: evidence from Williams syndrome and autism [PDF]

, 2008
Individuals with Williams syndrome (WS) and autism are characterized by different social phenotypes but have been said to show similar atypicalities of face-processing style.
Baron-Cohen, Baron-Cohen, Bellugi, Bellugi, Bellugi, Boucher, Brothers, Bruce, Bruce, Calder, Castelli, Deborah M. Riby, Deruelle, Deruelle, Dunn, Frigerio, Frith, Gepner, Gwyneth Doherty-Sneddon, Haxby, Hefter, Johnson, Jones, Karmiloff-Smith, Karmiloff-Smith, Karmiloff-Smith, Klin, Kylliäinen, Lopéz, Meyer-Lindenberg, Morris, Mottron, Peeters, Plesa-Skwerer, Raven, Reiss, Rutter, Schopler, Searcy, Singh, Strømme, Tager-Flusberg, Tassabehji, Teunisse, Teunisse, Thomas, Tranel, Vicki Bruce, Wing, Zebrowitz   +49 more
core   +1 more source

The oxytocin receptor gene predicts brain activity during an emotion recognition task in autism

Molecular Autism, 2019
Background Autism is a highly varied and heritable neurodevelopmental condition, and common variants explain approximately 50% of the genetic variance of autism. One of the genes implicated in autism is the oxytocin receptor (OXTR).
Florina Uzefovsky, Richard A. I. Bethlehem, Simone Shamay-Tsoory, Amber Ruigrok, Rosemary Holt, Michael Spencer, Lindsay Chura, Varun Warrier, Bhismadev Chakrabarti, Ed Bullmore, John Suckling, Dorothea Floris, Simon Baron-Cohen   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Infants later diagnosed with autism have lower canonical babbling ratios in the first year of life

Molecular Autism, 2022
Background Canonical babbling—producing syllables with a mature consonant, full vowel, and smooth transition—is an important developmental milestone that typically occurs in the first year of life.
L. D. Yankowitz, V. Petrulla, S. Plate, B. Tunc, W. Guthrie, S. S. Meera, K. Tena, J. Pandey, M. R. Swanson, J. R. Pruett, M. Cola, A. Russell, N. Marrus, H. C. Hazlett, K. Botteron, J. N. Constantino, S. R. Dager, A. Estes, L. Zwaigenbaum, J. Piven, R. T. Schultz, J. Parish-Morris, The IBIS Network   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autistic adults have poorer quality healthcare and worse health based on self-report data

Molecular Autism, 2022
Background Recent research suggests that autistic individuals have shorter lifespans and experience worse health (greater health burden) than non-autistic individuals.
Elizabeth Weir, Carrie Allison, Simon Baron-Cohen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cross-modal extinction in a boy with severely autistic behaviour and high verbal intelligence [PDF]

, 2008
Anecdotal reports from individuals with autism suggest a loss of awareness to stimuli from one modality in the presence of stimuli from another. Here we document such a case in a detailed study of T.M., a 13-year-old boy with autism in whom significant ...
Adini, Y, Akshoomoff, N, Belmonte, MK, Bonneh, YS, Houde, JF, Iversen, PE, Kenet, T, Merzenich, MM, Moore, CI, Pei, F, Simon, HJ   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Autism spectrum traits in normal individuals : a preliminary VBM analysis [PDF]

, 2015
In light of the new DSM-5 autism spectrum disorders diagnosis in which the autism spectrum reflects a group of neurodevelopmental disorders existing on a continuum from mild to severe expression of autistic traits, and recent empirical findings showing a
Focquaert, Farah, Vanneste, Sven
core   +3 more sources