Results 91 to 100 of about 59,116 (255)

Executive Functioning as a Pathway Between Social Skills and Psychopathology: The Moderating Role of Autism Diagnosis

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Internalizing and externalizing problems are highly prevalent among children and adolescents, with higher rates observed particularly among those with neurodevelopmental disorders. Previous studies have identified deficits in social competence and executive functioning (EF) as predictive factors of internalizing and externalizing problems, and
Samina I. Ansari, Lucas A. Martin, Kristi C. Guest, Rajesh K. Kana   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the importance of including both sexes in animal studies – insights from home‐cage monitoring

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A review of behavioural studies using home‐cage monitoring (HCM) systems revealed that over 61% of studies used only male subjects, with only 24% including both sexes, despite evidence of substantial behavioural differences between male and female animals. This bias could influence the outcomes of biomedical research.
Maša Čater, Adam Dušek, Aleksandra Bartelik, Silvia Mandillo, Elisabetta Golini, Mara Rigamonti, Rasneer Sonia Bains, Hamish Forrest, Marion Rivalan, Melissa Long, Anna Kiryk, Lars Lewejohann, Nuno Henrique Franco   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differences in Immediate and Delayed Suggestibility Among Children With Dyslexia and Controls

Behavioral Sciences &the Law, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The primary aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between dyslexia and suggestibility in children, and the extent to which this relationship is accounted for by performance on Word Tasks. Participants comprised 95 children with dyslexia and 109 controls.
Gisli Gudjonsson, Valeria Giostra, Monia Vagni   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aggression in autism spectrum disorder: presentation and treatment options

Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, 2016
Sarah E Fitzpatrick, Laura Srivorakiat, Logan K Wink, Ernest V Pedapati, Craig A Erickson Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA Abstract: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD)
Fitzpatrick S, Srivorakiat L, Wink L, Pedapati E, Erickson C   +4 more
doaj  

Dietetic‐Led Cognitive‐Behavioral Therapy for Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder: Feasibility, Acceptability, and Proof‐of‐Concept

International Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Cognitive‐Behavioral Therapy for Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder (CBT‐AR) is an emerging treatment for ARFID, but to date, it has only been delivered by mental health clinicians. Given the relevance of nutrition to treatment goals, we adapted the treatment to be dietetic‐led (D‐CBT‐AR).
Copeland G. Winten, Esben Strodl, Gabriella Heruc, Joanne Avery, Kamryn T. Eddy, Lynda J. Ross, Jennifer J. Thomas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serum NfL, GFAP, and p‐tau217 in adults with drug‐resistant epilepsy and intellectual disabilities: Signs of ongoing neural injury

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Adults with epilepsy and intellectual disabilities (IDs) may be at increased risk of dementia, but clinical evaluation is complex and use of conventional biomarkers is often considered too invasive. We explored abnormality of serum neurofilament light chain (NfL), glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), and phosphorylated tau‐217 (p ...
Hadassa Kwetsie, Inge M. W. Verberk, Jans S. van Ool, Anneke J. J. Rampen, Rebecca Z. Rousset, Nicole I. Wolf, Dederieke A. M. Maes‐Festen, Clara D. M. van Karnebeek, Charlotte E. Teunissen, Erik Boot, Agnies M. van Eeghen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive and behavioral clinical outcome assessments in children with developmental and epileptic encephalopathies: Issues and instruments

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Children with developmental and epileptic encephalopathies (DEEs) face cognitive and behavioral challenges that may have a greater impact than seizures on their quality of life (QoL). The need to assess these nonseizure outcomes for evaluating treatments is increasingly recognized.
Cinzia Correale, Nicola Specchio, Jenny Downs, J. Helen Cross, Simona Cappelletti, Andrea Palacio‐Navarro, Sam Geuens, Kette Valente, Andreas Brunklaus, Colin Reilly   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Add‐on treatment with vinpocetine reduces seizure frequency and improves comorbidities in patients with loss‐of‐function γ‐aminobutyric acid type A receptor variants

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective The semisynthetic compound vinpocetine has gained attention as a potential precision medicine for developmental and epileptic encephalopathies caused by loss‐of‐function (LoF) variants in γ‐aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA) receptor genes. As a positive allosteric modulator of GABAA receptors, case reports suggest that vinpocetine can
Cathrine E. Gjerulfsen, Vivian W. Y. Liao, Tomasz S. Mieszczanek, Anne V. Jakobsen, Elena Gardella, Kern Olofsson, Marina Nikanorova, Allan Bayat, Sebastian Ortiz, Sarah Weckhuysen, Cecilie Johannessen Landmark, Orrin Devinsky, Mary Chebib, Philip K. Ahring, Guido Rubboli, Rikke S. Møller   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Frontiers in EEG as a tool for the management of pediatric epilepsy: Past, present, and future

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Electroencephalography (EEG) has evolved into an indispensable tool in pediatric epilepsy, fundamentally transforming the diagnosis, classification, and management of this condition. This review chronicles the historical journey of EEG from its groundbreaking inception to its current pivotal role in delineating distinct pediatric epilepsy ...
Hiroki Nariai
wiley   +1 more source

Obsessive–Compulsive Traits and Problematic Internet Use Are Increased Among Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder: Is There a Role of Obsessive Doubts and Communication Impairment?

Brain Sciences
Background: The link between autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) and the complexity of their differential diagnosis has been vastly investigated.
Barbara Carpita, Benedetta Nardi, Francesca Parri, Gianluca Cerofolini, Chiara Bonelli, Cristina Gaia Bocchino, Gabriele Massimetti, Ivan Mirko Cremone, Stefano Pini, Liliana Dell’Osso   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source