Results 301 to 310 of about 172,893 (331)

Hyperserotonemia in Adults with Autistic Disorder

Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2006
Hyperserotonemia is the most consistent serotonin-related finding in autism. The basis of this phenomenon, and its relationship to the central serotonergic dysfunction remains unclear. Platelet serotonin level (PSL) in 53 autistic adults and 45 healthy controls was measured.
Hranilovic, Dubravka, Bujas-Petkovic, Zorana, Vragovic, Renata, Vuk, Tomislav, Hock, Karlo, Jernej, Branimir   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Autistic disorder and phospholipids: A review

Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids, 2011
Dysregulated phospholipid metabolism has been proposed as an underlying biological component of neurodevelopmental disorders such as autistic disorder (AD) and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). This review provides an overview of fatty acid and phospholipid metabolism and evidence for phospholipid dysregulation with reference to the ...
Brown, Christine M., Austin, David W.
openaire   +3 more sources

Catatonia and Autistic Spectrum Disorders

Autism, 2004
The phenomenon of catatonic-like states in people with autistic spectrum disorders is discussed in the context of current knowledge about catatonia as it occurs in severe mental illness and, less frequently documented, in conjunction with developmental disorders.
Hare, Dougal Julian, Malone, Caroline
openaire   +2 more sources

Functional neuroimaging of autistic disorders

Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews, 2000
Functional neuroimaging methods hold promise for elucidating the neurobiology of autistic disorders, yet they present difficult practical and scientific challenges when applied to these complex and heterogeneous syndromes. Single-state studies of brain metabolism and blood flow thus far have failed to yield consistent findings, but suggest considerable
J M, Rumsey, M, Ernst
openaire   +2 more sources

Language and communication in autistic disorders

Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences, 1994
Communication problems form one of the key diagnostic criteria for autism, but there is a wide variety of manifestations. The theory that autistic individuals are unable to represent mental states can shed light on both the nature and range of communication impairments.
U, Frith, F, Happé
openaire   +2 more sources

Deafness and Autistic Spectrum Disorders

American Annals of the Deaf, 2009
An orientation to autistic spectrum disorders (ASD), also known as autism, is provided, and the specific syndrome of autism and deafness is addressed. The two conditions have in common a major problem: communication. Case histories are provided, the development of treatment for autism is discussed, and the separate disorders that make up ASD are ...
McCay, Vernon, Anthony, Rhodes
openaire   +2 more sources

[Autistic disorders].

No to hattatsu = Brain and development, 2005
Autism is a syndrome that consists of disturbances in social interactions, communication and imagination, and its first-choice of therapy is education. Of special interest is the period of the onset and early diagnosis of autism, and its relation to the period of intervention.
Toshiaki, Hashimoto, Mio, Nishimura, Kenji, Mori, Masahito, Miyazaki, Yoshimi, Tsuda, Hiromichi, Ito   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Niaprazine in the Treatment of Autistic Disorder

Journal of Child Neurology, 1999
Niaprazine is a histamine H1-receptor antagonist with marked sedative properties. It has been employed in subjects with behavior and sleep disorders. No data concerning the use of niaprazine in subjects with autistic disorder are reported in the literature.
P G, Rossi, A, Posar, A, Parmeggiani, E, Pipitone, M, D'Agata   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Autistic disorder and viral infections

Journal of NeuroVirology, 2005
Autistic disorder (autism) is a behaviorally defined developmental disorder with a wide range of behaviors. Although the etiology of autism is unknown, data suggest that autism results from multiple etiologies with both genetic and environmental contributions, which may explain the spectrum of behaviors seen in this disorder.
Jane E, Libbey, Thayne L, Sweeten, William M, McMahon, Robert S, Fujinami   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Rett Syndrome and the Autistic Disorders

Neurologic Clinics, 1990
Rett syndrome is a disorder noted to date only in females and characterized by a pervasive developmental disability following apparently normal early infancy. In addition to gait difficulties, stereotypic hand movements, and loss of communication and purposeful hand skills, autistic-like behavior is an early sign that often results in misdiagnosis ...
A, Percy, C, Gillberg, B, Hagberg, I, Witt-Engerström   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources