Results 101 to 110 of about 126,210 (239)

Gut Microbiome Pilot Study of Patients With CHARGE Syndrome and Sibling Controls

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Difficulties with feeding and digestion are common in individuals with CHARGE syndrome. Animal models with CHD7 gene variants demonstrate abnormal gut innovation and dysmotility. Our pilot study evaluated whether individuals with CHARGE syndrome have differences in their gut microbiome compared to unaffected siblings.
Emily R. Chedrawe, Jessica Connors, Angela Arra, Katherine Dunn, Kim Blake, Johan van Limbergen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intact painful sensation but enhanced non-painful sensation in individuals with autistic traits

Frontiers in Psychiatry
Somatosensory abnormalities are commonly recognized as diagnostic criteria in autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and may also exist in individuals with autistic traits.
Huiling Qian, Huiling Qian, Min Shao, Min Shao, Zilong Wei, Zilong Wei, Yudie Zhang, Yudie Zhang, Shuqin Liu, Shuqin Liu, Lu Chen, Lu Chen, Jing Meng, Jing Meng   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Comparative Study on Accessibility for Autistic Individuals with Urban Mobility Apps [PDF]

arXiv
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodivergent condition with a wide range of characteristics and support levels. Individuals with ASD can exhibit various combinations of traits such as difficulties in social interaction, communication, and language, alongside restricted interests and repetitive activities.
arxiv  

Brain Connectivity Impairments and Categorization Disabilities in Autism: A Theoretical Approach via Artificial Neural Networks [PDF]

arXiv, 2018
A developmental disorder that severely damages communicative and social functions, the Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) also presents aspects related to mental rigidity, repetitive behavior, and difficulty in abstract reasoning. More, imbalances between excitatory and inhibitory brain states, in addition to cortical connectivity disruptions, are at the ...
arxiv  

Possible causes of catatonia in autistic spectrum disorders [PDF]

, 2000
Robert Chaplin
openalex   +1 more source

Obesity Prevalence in DDX3X‐Related Neurodevelopmental Disorder

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to analyze the prevalence of obesity in those affected by DDX3X‐related neurodevelopmental disorder (DDX3X‐NDD). Initial descriptions suggested that individuals with DDX3X‐NDD suffered from poor weight gain or failure to thrive in early childhood, likely in the setting of feeding difficulties and secondary to ...
Giavanna Verdi, Nathaniel H. Robin
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing Autistic Traits, Hikikomori Tendencies, Pathological Videogaming, and Eating Disorders in University Students: Are Pathological Videogaming and Eating Disorders Gender-Specific Manifestations of the Autism Spectrum?

Brain Sciences
In the previous literature, specific attention has been paid to investigate autism spectrum symptoms and traits in university students. In this framework, we aimed to evaluate the presence and correlates of autistic traits, hikikomori tendencies, altered
Barbara Carpita, Benedetta Nardi, Federico Giovannoni, Francesca Parri, Gianluca Cerofolini, Chiara Bonelli, Gabriele Massimetti, Enza Pellecchia, Stefano Pini, Ivan Mirko Cremone, Liliana Dell’Osso   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Does rubella cause autism: a 2015 reappraisal?

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2016
In the 1970s, Stella Chess found a high prevalence of autism in children with congenital rubella syndrome (CRS), 200 times that of the general population at the time.
Jill eHutton
doaj   +1 more source

Affective communication of infants with autistic spectrum disorder and internal representation of their mothers [PDF]

, 2000
Ryuji Kobayashi
openalex   +1 more source

A Case of Prader‐Willi Syndrome With a Deletion Including MAGEL2, NDN, and MKRN3, but Excluding SNRPN and SNORD116

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Prader‐Willi syndrome (PWS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder typically caused by large deletions or imprinting defects on chromosome 15q11.2, encompassing multiple genes. While the contribution of individual genes to the PWS phenotype remains unclear, previous studies suggested that isolated deletions of MAGEL2, NDN, and MKRN3, excluding the ...
Jannis Buecking, Yu An, Weimin Bi, Katrin Hinderhofer, Susanne Theiß, Anne Slavotinek, Christian P. Schaaf   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source