Results 21 to 30 of about 169,934 (352)

From the emotional integration to the cognitive construction: the developmental approach of Turtle Project in children with autism spectrum disorder [PDF]

, 2016
Background: Children with autism spectrum disorder show a deficit in neurobiological processes. This deficit hinders the development of intentional behavior and appropriate problem-solving, leading the child to implement repetitive and stereotyped ...
Bianchi di Castelbianco, F., Di Renzo, M., Petrillo, M., Racinaro, L., REA, MONICA, Vanadia, E.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Autistic Spectrum Disorder in Prehistory [PDF]

Cambridge Archaeological Journal, 2011
Individuals with ‘extraordinary’ or ‘different’ minds have been suggested to be central to invention and the spread of new ideas in prehistory, shaping modern human behaviour and conferring an evolutionary advantage at population level. In this article the potential for neuropsychiatric conditions such as autistic spectrum disorders to provide this ...
Pickard, C., Pickard, B., Bonsall, C.
openaire   +5 more sources

Mediating effects of self-stigma and depression on the association between autistic symptoms and recovery in patients with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders: a cross-sectional study

BMC Psychiatry, 2021
Background Several studies have indicated that self-stigma is associated with depressive symptoms and could be a barrier to recovery in patients with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders.
Hiroshi Komatsu, Takashi Ono, Goh Onoguchi, Hiroaki Tomita, Yoshihisa Kakuto   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Are autistic traits measured equivalently in individuals with and without an Autism Spectrum Disorder?:An invariance analysis of the Autism Spectrum Quotient Short Form [PDF]

, 2014
It is common to administer measures of autistic traits to those without autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) with, for example, the aim of understanding autistic personality characteristics in non-autistic individuals. Little research has examined the extent
Aja L. Murray, C Allison, D Borsboom, EJ Austin, ES Kim, FF Chen, FF Chen, G Rajendran, JL Matson, JN Constantino, K Schermelleh-Engel, Karen McKenzie, LK Muthén, LT Hu, M Rhemtulla, Michael O’Donnell, ML Matson, RA Hoekstra, Renate Kuenssberg, RJ Vandenberg, RP McDonald, S Baron-Cohen, S Baron-Cohen, S Baron-Cohen, S Lundström, S Stark, S Wheelwright, SA Johnson, SJ Rogers, Tom Booth, TT Rivet, TW Frazier, TW Frazier, W Meredith, Y Kunihira, YJ Sung   +35 more
core   +1 more source

Memory in autistic spectrum disorder. [PDF]

Psychological Bulletin, 2012
Behavioral evidence concerning memory in forms of high-functioning autism (HFA) and in moderately low-functioning autism (M-LFA) is reviewed and compared. Findings on M-LFA are sparse. However, it is provisionally concluded that memory profiles in HFA and M-LFA (relative to ability-matched controls) are similar but that declarative memory impairments ...
Sally Bigham, Andrew R. Mayes, Jill Boucher   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Intervention for autistic spectrum disorders [PDF]

NeuroRX, 2006
A comprehensive approach to the assessment of any child with autism must be matched specifically to each individual child and family. This premise holds for medical therapies and special education services as well as psychopharmacologic interventions.
Teri M. Book, Robin Steinberg-Epstein, Pauline A. Filipek   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Investigating the Relationship between Autistic Traits, Ruminative Thinking, and Suicidality in a Clinical Sample of Subjects with Bipolar Disorder and Borderline Personality Disorder

Brain Sciences, 2021
(1) Background: Previous literature reported in both subjects with Borderline personality disorder (BPD) and Bipolar disorder (BD) higher levels of autistic traits, linked to a greater suicidality risk.
Liliana Dell’Osso, Ivan Mirko Cremone, Giulia Amatori, Andrea Cappelli, Alessandro Cuomo, Stefano Barlati, Gabriele Massimetti, Antonio Vita, Andrea Fagiolini, Claudia Carmassi, Barbara Carpita   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autistic Symptoms in Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2019
Background: Recent studies have examined the association between autism spectrum disorder and schizophrenia spectrum disorders, describing a number of cognitive features common to both conditions (e.g., weak central coherence, difficulties in set ...
Franco De Crescenzo, Franco De Crescenzo, Franco De Crescenzo, Valentina Postorino, Valentina Postorino, Martina Siracusano, Martina Siracusano, Assia Riccioni, Marco Armando, Paolo Curatolo, Luigi Mazzone   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autistic traits and obsessive-compulsive personality traits in OCD patients

Middle East Current Psychiatry, 2022
Background Studies have reported a high prevalence of autism spectrum disorder in young people with obsessive-compulsive disorder with a negative effect on psychosocial functioning.
A. Abd Elgawad, A. Elbatrawy, E. Shorub, M. Ramadan, H. Elkhatib   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cerebral [¹⁸F]-FDOPA Uptake in Autism Spectrum Disorder and Its Association with Autistic Traits

Diagnostics, 2021
Dopaminergic signaling is believed to be related to autistic traits. We conducted an exploratory 3,4-dihydroxy-6-[18F]-fluoro-L-phenylalanine positron emission tomography/computed tomography ([18F]-FDOPA PET/CT) study, to examine cerebral [18F]-FDOPA ...
Rik Schalbroeck, Lioe-Fee de Geus-Oei, Jean-Paul Selten, Maqsood Yaqub, Anouk Schrantee, Therese van Amelsvoort, Jan Booij, Floris H. P. van Velden   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source