Results 51 to 60 of about 126,210 (239)

Measures of tonic and phasic activity of the locus coeruleus—norepinephrine system in children with autism spectrum disorder: An event‐related potential and pupillometry study

open access: yesAutism Research, Volume 15, Issue 12, Page 2250-2264, December 2022., 2022
Abstract A growing body of research suggests that locus coeruleus‐norepinephrine (LC‐NE) system may function differently in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Understanding the dynamics of both tonic (resting pupil diameter) and phasic (pupil dilation response [PDR] and event‐related potential [ERP]) indices may provide meaningful ...
Yesol Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Screening Autism Spectrum Disorder in childrens using Deep Learning Approach : Evaluating the classification model of YOLOv8 by comparing with other models [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a developmental condition that presents significant challenges in social interaction, communication, and behavior. Early intervention plays a pivotal role in enhancing cognitive abilities and reducing autistic symptoms in children with ASD.
arxiv  

The Dynamic Landscape of 3′‐UTR Alternative Polyadenylation Across Mouse Fetal Development and Anatomy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work maps 3′‐UTR APA across mouse fetal development and tissues, identifying conserved sequence determinants that influence pAS choice. In fetal brain tissues, complex APA dynamics during development are potentially regulated by RBPs like Rbm38, which restrict distal pAS usage.
Qin Wang, Xin Chen, Xiao‐Ou Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Association of maternal autoimmune disease and early childhood infections with offspring autism spectrum disorder: A population‐based cohort study

open access: yesAutism Research, Volume 15, Issue 12, Page 2371-2380, December 2022., 2022
Abstract The aim of this study was to examine potential synergistic effects between maternal autoimmune disease and early childhood infections and their association with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in offspring. Both exposures have been associated with increased risk of ASD in previous studies, but potential synergistic effects remain underexplored.
Timothy C. Nielsen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Auditory Processing Differences Correlate With Autistic Traits in Males

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2020
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has high prevalence among males compared to females but mechanisms underlying the differences between sexes are poorly investigated.
Simge Aykan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gaze-based Autism Detection for Adolescents and Young Adults using Prosaic Videos [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Autism often remains undiagnosed in adolescents and adults. Prior research has indicated that an autistic individual often shows atypical fixation and gaze patterns. In this short paper, we demonstrate that by monitoring a user's gaze as they watch commonplace (i.e., not specialized, structured or coded) video, we can identify individuals with autism ...
arxiv  

Implementation of a Biologically Inspired Responsive Joint Attention System for a Social Robot

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This work introduces a responsive joint attention system in the social robot Mini, enabling dynamic, human‐like responses based on the user's head, body, and gaze. The system enhances user engagement and robot responsiveness. An experiment reveals significant improvements in social presence when the system is active, validating its effectiveness in ...
Jesús García‐Martínez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resilience, and positive parenting in parents of children with syndromic autism and intellectual disability. Evidence from the impact of the COVID‐19 pandemic on family's quality of life and parent–child relationships

open access: yesAutism Research, Volume 15, Issue 12, Page 2381-2398, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Family quality of life (FQoL) outcomes collected during the first year of COVID‐19 has been combined with 2018 data to estimate the outbreak's impact on parental outcomes on a sample of 230 families with syndromic autistic children and those with intellectual disabilities (IDs).
Corneliu Bolbocean   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comparison of Autistic Like Traits in the Relatives of Patients with Autism and Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorder

open access: yesIranian Journal of Psychiatry, 2018
Objective: This study aimed to identify autistic like traits in relatives of patients with schizophrenia and autism spectrum disorder. Method: causal-comparative research design was utilized.
Zeynab Khanjani   +3 more
doaj  

Lack of action–sentence compatibility effect in non-clinical individuals with high autistic traits

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2023
IntroductionPatients with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) exhibit atypical responses to language use and comprehension. Recently, various degrees of primary autistic symptoms have been reported in the general population.
Keisuke Irie   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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