Results 71 to 80 of about 1,859,984 (354)

The Q-CHAT (Quantitative CHecklist for Autism in Toddlers): A Normally Distributed Quantitative Measure of Autistic Traits at 18–24 Months of Age: Preliminary Report [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
We report a major revision of the CHecklist for Autism in Toddlers (CHAT). This quantitative CHAT (Q-CHAT) contains 25 items, scored on a 5 point scale (0-4).
Allison, Carrie   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Sleep Deprivation Aggravates Periodontitis Through Trigeminal‐Periodontal Neuroimmune Pathway Mediated by the AChE‐ACh‐α7nAChR Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sleep deprivation (SD) exacerbates ligature‐induced periodontitis (LIP) through the trigeminal nerve‐periodontal neuroimmune pathway mediated by the acetylcholinesterase (AChE)‐acetylcholine (ACh)‐α7 nicotinic receptor (α7nAChR) axis. While electroacupuncture (EA) alleviates the condition of LIP combined with SD by activating the α7nAChR.
Kehao Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autism, the Integrations of 'Difference' and the Origins of Modern Human Behaviour [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
It is proposed here that the archaeological evidence for the emergence of 'modern behaviour' (160,000-40,000 bp) can best be explained as the rise of cognitive variation within populations through social mechanisms for integrating 'different minds ...
Spikins, Penny
core   +1 more source

Challenges and solutions for autism in academic geosciences [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Researcher diversity promotes research excellence. But academia is widely perceived as inaccessible to those who work in non-stereotypical ways, and disabled researchers are consequently chronically under-represented within higher education. The barriers
Johnson, Jessica H., Taylor, Nicola C.
core   +1 more source

Long Term High‐Salt Diet Induces Cognitive Impairments via Down‐Regulating SHANK1

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The study identifies a novel mechanistic link between long‐term HS diet and cognitive impairment, wherein PKA/CREB axis inactivation leads to SHANK1 reduction, synaptic damage, and cognitive deficits. Abstract High‐salt (HS) diet is an established risk factor for cognitive impairment, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear.
Cuiping Guo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comparison of Autistic Like Traits in the Relatives of Patients with Autism and Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorder

open access: yesIranian Journal of Psychiatry, 2018
Objective: This study aimed to identify autistic like traits in relatives of patients with schizophrenia and autism spectrum disorder. Method: causal-comparative research design was utilized.
Zeynab Khanjani   +3 more
doaj  

Autismin kirjolle sijoittuvat aikuiset ja asiakasroolien toteutuminen [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Asiakaslähtöisyys on toimintaterapian ydinperiaatteita ja sen tulisi ylettyä koskemaan toimintaterapiaprosesseja kaikkien asiakkaiden kanssa. Työskenteleminen yhteistyössä autismin kirjolle sijoittuvan henkilön kanssa voi kuitenkin olla haastavaa ...
Rautio, Marjukka, Tuomi, Lua
core  

Parvalbumin Interneuron‐Dependent Hippocampal Neurogenesis Evoked by Prolonged Rhythmic Light Flicker

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that prolonged rhythmic 40 Hz light flicker enhances spatial learning by stimulating PV interneuron‐dependent neurogenesis. The light flicker selectively activates PV interneurons, which enhances GABAergic support for the integration of immature neurons in the adult dentate gyrus.
Hai Yan   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Mediating Role of Social Camouflaging on the Relationship Between Autistic Traits and Orthorexic Symptoms

open access: yesBrain Sciences
Background/Objectives: Recent lifestyle and dietary changes, driven by health awareness and ecological concerns, have led to the rise in numerous type of diets, which can promote well-being but may also contribute to Orthorexia Nervosa (ON), which have ...
Barbara Carpita   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐Region Brain Organoids Integrating Cerebral, Mid‐Hindbrain, and Endothelial Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Multi‐Region Brain Organoids combine cerebral, mid/hindbrain, and endothelial components into an advanced 3D model capturing 80% of fetal brain cellular diversity. This platform reveals essential endothelial‐neural signaling networks that maintain region‐specific intermediate progenitors during hindbrain development.
Anannya Kshirsagar   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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