Results 41 to 50 of about 347,264 (390)

Theta and Alpha Oscillation Impairments in Autistic Spectrum Disorder Reflect Working Memory Deficit

Scientific Reports, 2017
A dysfunction in the excitatory–inhibitory (E/I) coordination in neuronal assembly has been proposed as a possible neurobiological mechanism of Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD).
J. Larraín-Valenzuela, Francisco Zamorano, P. Soto-Icaza, X. Carrasco, Claudia Herrera, Francisca Daiber, F. Aboitiz, P. Billeke   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Prevalence of Psychotic Experiences in Autism Spectrum Disorder and Autistic Traits: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Schizophrenia Bulletin Open, 2020
Several reports have highlighted an association between psychotic experiences (PEs) and autism spectrum disorder/autistic traits; however, no systematic review of the evidence has been done.
T. Kiyono, M. Morita, R. Morishima, S. Fujikawa, S. Yamasaki, A. Nishida, S. Ando, K. Kasai   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Improvement in excoriation (skin-picking) with use of risperidone in a patient with developmental disability

Pediatric Reports, 2017
Patients with Autism Spectrum Disorder present with a heterogeneous mix of features beyond the core symptoms of the disorder. These features can be emotional, cognitive or behavioral.
Cody Roi, Alessandra Bazzano
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the role of autistic traits and eating disorder psychopathology on mentalising ability in the general population

BMC Psychology, 2023
Background This study evaluated the role of overlapping traits and characteristics related to autism spectrum disorder (autism) and anorexia nervosa (AN) in the general population, and the impact of these traits on mentalising ability.
Kate Fithall, Indigo E Gray, Jake Linardon, Andrea Phillipou, Peter H Donaldson, Natalia Albein-Urios, Peter G Enticott, Matthew Fuller-Tyszkiewicz, Melissa Kirkovski   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating the Relationship between Autistic Traits, Ruminative Thinking, and Suicidality in a Clinical Sample of Subjects with Bipolar Disorder and Borderline Personality Disorder

Brain Sciences, 2021
(1) Background: Previous literature reported in both subjects with Borderline personality disorder (BPD) and Bipolar disorder (BD) higher levels of autistic traits, linked to a greater suicidality risk.
Liliana Dell’Osso, Ivan Mirko Cremone, Giulia Amatori, Andrea Cappelli, Alessandro Cuomo, Stefano Barlati, Gabriele Massimetti, Antonio Vita, Andrea Fagiolini, Claudia Carmassi, Barbara Carpita   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of SIRT1/PGC-1α in mitochondrial oxidative stress in autistic spectrum disorder

Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, 2017
Autistic spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder and has a high prevalence in children. Recently, mitochondrial oxidative stress has been proposed to be associated with ASD.
Xiaosong Bu, De Wu, Xiao-qiang Lu, Li Yang, Xiaoyan Xu, Juan Wang, Jiulai Tang   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Alexithymic and autistic traits: Relevance for comorbid depression and social phobia in adults with and without autism spectrum disorder

Autism, 2020
High alexithymic traits and psychiatric comorbidities such as depression and social phobia are frequently observed among adults with autism spectrum disorder.
L. Albantakis, M. Brandi, I. Zillekens, L. Henco, L. Weindel, H. Thaler, L. Schliephake, Bert Timmermans, L. Schilbach   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Autism and mild epilepsy associated with a de novo missense pathogenic variant in the GTPase effector domain of DNM1

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part C: Seminars in Medical Genetics, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Dynamin 1 is a GTPase protein involved in synaptic vesicle fission, which facilitates the exocytosis of neurotransmitters necessary for normal signaling. Pathogenic variants in the DNM1 gene are associated with intractable epilepsy, often manifested as infantile spasms at onset, developmental delay, and a movement disorder, and are located in ...
Davide Mei, Elena Parrini, Claudia Bianchini, Maria Luisa Ricci, Renzo Guerrini   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mental State Understanding and Moral Judgment in Children with Autistic Spectrum Disorder

Frontiers in Psychology, 2016
Do children with autistic spectrum disorder (ASD) develop the ability to take into account an agent's mental states when they are judging the morality of his or her actions? The present article aims to answer this question by reviewing recent evidence on
F. Margoni, L. Surian
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Role of Gut Microbiome in Autism Spectrum Disorder and Its Therapeutic Regulation

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2022
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurological disorder that affects normal brain development. The recent finding of the microbiota–gut–brain axis indicates the bidirectional connection between our gut and brain, demonstrating that gut microbiota can ...
M. Taniya, Hea-Jong Chung, Abdullah Al Mamun, Safaet Alam, Md. Abdul Aziz, N. Emon, Md. Minarul Islam, Seokwoo Hong, B. Podder, Anjuman Ara Mimi, Suzia Aktar Suchi, Jian Xiao   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source